1. 1

    Ideas about what is right and wrong, and being a good, honest person - a sense of morality is your inner sense of right and wrong. It can refer to a person's own values or to society's shared rules about good and bad behavior. 'A question of morality' means a question about whether something is right to do, not just whether it is legal.

    道德(觀)

    例句逐字對照、搭配詞、易混淆字

    這一義的完整解析還沒打開。訂閱後可以看到例句怎麼拆、常跟哪些字一起出現, 以及容易跟它搞混的字。

    看看訂閱內容

組成moral (道德的) + ity (把形容詞變成抽象名詞)

同家族的字

  • moralthe adjective (relating to right and wrong) or the noun (the lesson of a story)
  • immoralwrong, against morality

原始詞典資料7 筆記錄

以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,原文照列,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。

moralitynoun/məˈɹælɪti/

  • 1

    Recognition of the distinction between good and evil or between right and wrong; respect for and obedience to the rules of right conduct; the mental disposition or characteristic of behaving in a manner intended to produce morally good results.

    • Without morality, intellect were impossible for him; a thoroughly immoral man could not know anything at all! To know a thing, what we can call knowing, a man must first love the thing, sympathize with it: that is, be virtuously related to it.
    • Ellery Jackson-Hubbard. […] A man radiating prosperity, optimism and selfishness. Has no morality whatever. Is a conscious individualist, cold-blooded, pitiless, working only for himself, and believing in nothing but himself.
  • 2

    A set of social rules, customs, traditions, beliefs, or practices which specify proper, acceptable forms of conduct.

    • I have to live for others and not for myself: thats middle class morality.
    • He smiled a little. "Morality is the average conduct of the average man at a given time and place. It is based on custom and expediency."
  • 3

    A set of personal guiding principles for conduct or a general notion of how to behave, whether respectable or not.

    • His morality was such as naturally proceeds from loose opinions.
    • Deputy District Attorney Bill Tingle called Jones "the devil's right-hand man" and said he should be punished for his "atrocious morality."
  • 4

    archaicA lesson or pronouncement which contains advice about proper behavior.

    • "She had done her duty"—"she left the matter to them that had a charge anent such things"—and "Providence would bring the mystery to light in his own fitting time"—such were the moralities with which the good dame consoled herself.
    • What mean these stale moralities, / Sir Preacher, from your desk you mumble?
  • 5

    A morality play.

    • The Moralities displayed something more of art and invention than the Mysteries; in them virtues, vices and qualities were personified, and something like a plot was frequently to be discovered.
  • 6

    rareMoral philosophy, the branch of philosophy which studies the grounds and nature of rightness, wrongness, good, and evil.

    • Robinson sums up the conclusion of the first part of his book as being "that the task of the moralist is to set in their proper relation to one another the three different types of moral judgment . . . and so reveal the field of morality as a single self-coherent system".
  • 7

    rareA particular theory concerning the grounds and nature of rightness, wrongness, good, and evil.

    • Hume's morality which ‘implies some sentiment common to all mankind’; Kant's morality for all rational beings; Butler's morality with its presupposition of ‘uniformity of conscience’.

資料來源:英文維基詞典 English WiktionaryCC BY-SA 4.0)。 原文照列,未經改寫。