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Mohair is a kind of wool — long, silky, a little shiny — from the hair of the Angora goat, not from a sheep. People knit it into jumpers that feel light and fuzzy, or weave it into cloth. In a shop it is a real material name, not a poetic word, and it is often sold as something rather expensive.
Mohair馬海毛 is a kind of wool是一種羊毛 — long, silky, a little shiny長長的、絲滑的、有點光澤 — from the hair of the Angora goat來自安哥拉山羊的毛, not from a sheep不是綿羊的。People knit it into jumpers人們把它織成毛衣 that feel light and fuzzy摸起來輕盈蓬鬆, or weave it into cloth或織成布料。In a shop在店裡 it is a real material name這是真正的材質名稱, not a poetic word不是詩意的用詞, and it is often sold as something rather expensive而且常常賣得相當貴。
The English spelling looks like “mo + hair”, and that is a story the language told itself: people heard hair in it and slowly pulled the spelling that way. The older forms (mocayre, French mocayart, Italian mocaiardo) come from Arabic mukhayyar, “choice” — the chosen, best kind. , the wavy silk, is the same Arabic word that took another road into English.
The English spelling英文拼法 looks like "mo + hair"看起來像是「mo + hair」, and that is a story the language told itself這是語言自己說給自己聽的故事: people heard hair in it人們在裡面聽到了 hair(毛髮) and slowly pulled the spelling that way於是漸漸把拼法往那個方向拉。The older forms較早的形式 (mocayre, French mocayart, Italian mocaiardo)(mocayre、法文 mocayart、義大利文 mocaiardo) come from來自 Arabic mukhayyar阿拉伯文的 mukhayyar, "choice"「精選」 — the chosen, best kind也就是精挑細選、最好的那種。Moire波紋綢, the wavy silk那種帶波紋的絲綢, is the same Arabic word是同一個阿拉伯字 that took another road into English只是走了另一條路進入英文。
組成Earlier mocayre, from Middle French mocayart and Italian mocaiardo / mocaiarro, both from Arabic مُخَيَّر (mukhayyar, “choice”), past participle of خَيَّرَ (khayyara, “to choose”). English later reshaped the spelling under hair, which is folk etymology, not the real root. Doublet of moire.
同家族的字
- moirea doublet: both come from the same Arabic word, by different European routes
原始詞典資料3 筆記錄
以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,原文照列,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。
mohairnoun/ˈmoʊhɛɹ/
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Yarn or fabric made from the hair of the angora goat, often as mixed with cotton or other materials.
- 2
The long, fine hair of the Angora goat.
- 3
An Angora goat.
- mohair goat, mohair kid
資料來源:英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary(CC BY-SA 4.0)。 原文照列,未經改寫。