- 1縮影膠捲、縮影捲片(圖書館把這類資料統稱「縮影資料」;中國大陸常說「縮微膠卷」)
Microfilm is a kind of photographic film on which pictures and writing are made very small, so that a huge pile of paper can shrink into a small roll or reel. Libraries, courts, and companies used it to keep newspapers, letters, and official files without filling a whole room. You read it on a machine that magnifies the image. Though actually, it is still film in the old camera sense — a strip of plastic with tiny photographs on it — not a movie you watch for fun, and not a computer file. Next to (a flat sheet), microfilm is often the long roll you wind from one spool to another. It can be a noun (the film itself) or a verb (to microfilm a document = to photograph it onto this film). The word feels archival and a little dated now, because scanning to disc or the cloud has taken its place, but the copies still sit in many libraries.
組成From micro- ('very small') + film (the thin plastic used for photographs).
同家族的字
- filmthe second half: the same photographic material, not shrunk
- microficheshares micro-; a flat-sheet cousin used for the same library job
原始詞典資料2 筆記錄
以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,摘錄並精簡格式,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。
microfilmnoun
- 1
A continuous roll of film containing photographs of documents at a greatly reduced size.
- This detail made it easier, decades later, when I was browsing through reels of microfilms of The New York Times, to establish that morning’s date.
microfilmverb
- 1
To reproduce (documents) on such film.
- Power set up a camera in the British Museum and eventually microfilmed many pre-1640 English books that he selected from Pollard and Redgrave’s Short-Title Catalogue (STC) and other important works in the museum’s collections.
摘錄自 英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary,已精簡格式;依 CC BY-SA 4.0 授權使用,改動後的內容同樣以此授權提供。