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Methuselah is the name of a man in the Bible who, the story says, lived 969 years — longer than anyone else in that book. Because of that, English uses Methuselah to mean “very old,” usually with a smile or a bit of drama. The common phrase is as old as Methuselah, said of a person, an animal, or even a thing that has been around forever. People also call a very old person a Methuselah. It is not a scientific word and not, in kind use, a nasty insult; it is a colourful comparison. You need a little Bible or cultural knowledge to feel why the name means “ancient,” but many speakers still recognise the phrase even if they could not tell you the story.
瑪土撒拉(聖經裡極長壽的人);口語用來形容「非常老」
組成From Biblical Hebrew מְתוּשֶׁלַח (Məṯûšelaḥ), also spelled מְתוּשָׁלַח (Məṯûšālaḥ). English borrowed the name, then stretched it to mean “extremely old.”
原始詞典資料6 筆記錄
以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,原文照列,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。
Methuselahname
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The oldest person whose age is recorded in the Hebrew Bible, having reportedly lived 969 years.
- And Methuselah lived an hundred eighty and seven years, and begat Lamech: And Methuselah lived after he begat Lamech seven hundred eighty and two years, and begat sons and daughters:
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astronomynatural-sciencesA planet in the PSR B1620-26 star system, Messier 4 globular cluster, Milky Way Galaxy, Scorpius constellation; a circumbinary planet, officially named PSR B1620-26 b, orbiting a pulsar (“PSR B1620-26 A”) and white dwarf (“WD B1620-26 B”).
Methuselahnoun
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Any person or thing that has lived to a very old age.
methuselahnoun
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A large wine bottle with the capacity of about 6 liters, equivalent to 8 standard bottles.
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cellular-automatacomputingengineeringA small pattern that takes many generations to stabilize.
- The first known methuselah was the r pentomino, but even longer lasting ones have been found by enumerating and testing small patterns. The following, called "rabbits," takes over 10000 generations to stabilize.
- Is there somewhere a list of n-cell methuselah patterns in Conway's Life? (assuming some reasonable limits on the bounding box)
資料來源:英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary(CC BY-SA 4.0)。 原文照列,未經改寫。