- 1美沙冬(台灣說法;中國大陸多作「美沙酮」)
Methadone is a strong medical drug in the same broad family as and heroin. Doctors give it to people who are trying to stop heroin: it calms the sick feeling of withdrawal so the person can live more steadily, keep a job, and, often, slowly take less. It is not a vitamin, and it is not a simple cure — it still acts like those other strong pain-family drugs, which is exactly why it can stand in for heroin. People usually take it as a liquid or a tablet at a clinic, because it is tightly controlled. In the news it sits next to words like treatment and replacement. Though actually, the name is close to meth, which in English almost always means , a different drug that speeds you up. Methadone is the slow, clinic medicine; meth is the illegal stimulant. Methadone can still be dangerous if it is mixed with other drugs or taken in the wrong amount.
組成A short name squeezed out of a long chemical name. The pieces that survive include di- ('two'), methyl (a carbon group chemists name this way), and amino (a nitrogen group).
同家族的字
- methylthe meth- piece in the chemical name comes from this
原始詞典資料1 筆記錄
以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,摘錄並精簡格式,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。
methadonenoun/ˈmɛθ.əd.əʊn/
- 1
medicinepharmacologysciencesA powerful synthetic analgesic drug which is similar to morphine in its effects but less sedative and is used as a substitute drug in the treatment of morphine and heroin addiction.
- But methadone is a dangerous drug. If taken orally by a nonaddict, it can cause euphoria or even death.
摘錄自 英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary,已精簡格式;依 CC BY-SA 4.0 授權使用,改動後的內容同樣以此授權提供。