1. 1

    As a noun, a soldier who fights for money, usually hired by a foreign army or group, rather than fighting out of loyalty to his own country. As an adjective, it describes someone (or their attitude) as caring mainly about money rather than doing the right thing — a mercenary attitude toward helping others.

    傭兵(名詞)/唯利是圖的(形容詞)

    例句逐字對照、搭配詞、易混淆字

    這一義的完整解析還沒打開。訂閱後可以看到例句怎麼拆、常跟哪些字一起出現, 以及容易跟它搞混的字。

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組成From Latin 'merces', meaning pay or wages.

同家族的字

  • merchantalso comes from the same Latin root about trade and payment
  • commerceshares the same root idea of trade and money

原始詞典資料4 筆記錄

以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,原文照列,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。

mercenarynoun/ˈmɜː.sə.nə.ɹi/

  • 1

    One motivated by gain, especially monetary.

    • J. Argyrofylus, a mercenary Greek, who came to teach school in Italy, after the sacking of Constantinople by the Turks, used to maintain that Cicero understood neither Philosophy nor Greek
    • Such a man emphatically deserves the name of fortune-hunter—a wretch as detestable in society, as destructive of domestic happiness! And if, when marriages are consummated on such plans, there be afterwards between the parties the least appearance of regard, and the common forms of decorum, it is more than can reasonably be expected, and infinitely more than such mercenaries deserve.
  • 2

    A person employed to fight in an armed conflict who is not a member of the state or military group for which they are fighting and whose primary motivation is private gain.

    • He exhorts the emperor to revive the courage of his subjects by the example of manly virtue; to banish luxury from the court and from the camp; to substitute in the place of the Barbarian mercenaries, an army of men interested in the defence of their laws and of their property
    • If a mercenary died, that was one fewer man to pay. Mercenaries were an efficient way to run a military campaign especially in view of the employer's ability to hire and fire when and if the situation demanded
  • 3

    One hired to engage in a figurative battle, as a corporate takeover, a lawsuit, or a political campaign.

mercenaryadj/ˈmɜː.sə.nə.ɹi/

  • 1

    Motivated by personal gain.

    • Success is never so interesting as struggle—not even to the successful, not even to the most mercenary forms of ambition.

資料來源:英文維基詞典 English WiktionaryCC BY-SA 4.0)。 原文照列,未經改寫。