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If help from the government is means-tested, you do not get the money just because you are old, sick, or out of work. First, officials look at your means — a rather formal word for the money you live on, your savings, sometimes what you own — and they decide whether you are poor enough to need the help. People with more are turned away, or given less.
If如果 help from the government政府給的幫助 is means-tested是 means-tested 的, you你 do not不會 just because只因為 you are old年老, sick生病, or out of work或失業 get the money就拿到那筆錢。 First首先, officials官員 look at your means會查看你的 means — a rather formal word這是個相當正式的字, for指 the money you live on你賴以生活的錢, your savings你的存款, sometimes what you own有時還有你名下的東西 — and they然後他們 decide whether判斷 you你 are poor enough是不是窮到 to need the help需要這份幫助。 People with more擁有比較多的人 are turned away會被拒絕, or given less或是拿得比較少。
You will hear it a lot in British news: means-tested benefits. The opposite idea is money that goes to everyone in a group, with no look at their pockets.
You你 in British news在英國新聞裡 will hear it a lot會常常聽到它: means-tested benefits。 The opposite idea相反的概念 is是 that goes to everyone in a group發給某個群體裡每一個人的 money錢, with no look at their pockets完全不看他們的口袋。
Though actually, the phrase sounds like a school test, and students often wait for a score — but nobody is marking your answers. They are weighing what you have. In Taiwan the close habit is the check for 低收入戶.
Though actually不過其實, the phrase這個詞 sounds like聽起來像 a school test學校的考試, and students often學生常常 wait for a score等著看分數 — but nobody但沒有人 is marking your answers在改你的答案。 They他們 are weighing衡量的 what you have是你擁有的東西。 In Taiwan在台灣 the close habit最接近的做法 is是 the check for 低收入戶 的資格審查。
組成means (the money and things you have to live on) + tested (checked).
同家族的字
- meansHere means is wealth you live on, as in a person of means — not a method, and not unkind.
- means testThe name of the check itself; means-tested describes money you get only after that check.
原始詞典資料2 筆記錄
以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,原文照列,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。
means-testedadj
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Subject to a means test.
- The unnamed driver appeared before the South East Traffic Commissioner in late November, to receive a six-month HGV driving ban. It followed an earlier court appearance when he was fined a means-tested £715 and given six points on his driving licence for driving without due care and attention.
這個拼法也被記錄為下列字的變化形:
資料來源:英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary(CC BY-SA 4.0)。 原文照列,未經改寫。