1. 1最大的;最大限度的。較書面、學術;日常較常說 maximum。

    Maximal means as much, or as large, as it is possible to be — the top end, with nothing more to add. It is more technical than everyday maximum. Scientists, , and lawyers like it: maximal effect, maximal size, a maximal set. In ordinary talk, people just say maximum or the most. Though actually, maximal and maximum are close family, not twins. Maximum is the usual noun, and very often the adjective too: the maximum speed. Maximal is almost only an adjective, and it often means "as large as this system will allow," not "the single highest number written on a board." You would not thank someone for "maximal help" in casual speech; it would sound stiff. The word is simply maximum with -al on the end.

組成maximum + -al (of / having that quality).

同家族的字

  • maximumthe word this is built from
  • maximizethe verb: to make something as large as it can be

原始詞典資料6 筆記錄

以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,摘錄並精簡格式,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。

maximaladj/ˈmæksɪməl/

  • 1

    Largest, greatest (in magnitude), highest, most.

    • The organification of iodide in the thyroid gland was described using a second order rate constant (KthybindC, /nmol/L*hr/kg thyroid weight) fitted to provide thyroidal iodide stores near the maximal value, which increased with age.
    • In the dependency graphs above, we can see that the maximal number of incomplete dependencies in each structure is five, while processing the most embedded noun[…].
  • 2

    mathematicssciencesLarger than any previous term in the sequence.

    • In the sequence (1, 2, 10, 5, 12, 6), the fifth term, f(5) = 12, is a maximal term, as each of the first 4 terms are smaller than 12.
  • 3

    mathematicssciencesSuch that no other element is greater (with respect to the given partial order).

    • With respect to the ordering induced by set-theoretic inclusion, the set #92;#123;#92;#123;2#92;#125;,#92;#123;1,2#92;#125;,#92;#123;2,3#92;#125;#92;#125; has two maximal elements: #92;#123;1,2#92;#125; and #92;#123;2,3#92;#125;

maximalnoun/ˈmæksɪməl/

  • 1

    mathematicssciencesThe element of a set with the greatest magnitude.

  • 2

    mathematicssciencesSaid of an ideal of a ring or a filter of a lattice: that it is as large as it can be without being trivial (improper).

  • 3

    human-scienceslogicmathematicsSaid of a set of well-formed formulas: that it is as large as it can be without being inconsistent; i.e. that for any well-formed formula φ, the set contains either φ or ~φ.

摘錄自 英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary,已精簡格式;依 CC BY-SA 4.0 授權使用,改動後的內容同樣以此授權提供。