1. 1獨行俠;特立獨行的人。帶一點佩服,不是單純罵人「叛逆」。

    A maverick is a person who will not go along with the group. They think in their own way, work in their own way, and often do not mind that other people find them odd. The word is not mainly an insult. Newspapers, offices, and film talk use it with a little admiration, especially when that person later turns out to be right or successful: a maverick scientist, a maverick founder, a maverick politician who will not follow the party line. You can also put it in front of a noun: maverick ideas, a maverick style. It is fairly informal — more at home in journalism and conversation than in a careful legal paper. In very formal writing, people often prefer independent or instead. Though actually, the story is about cows, not people. In Texas there was a lawyer and politician called Samuel Maverick who would not brand his cattle. Unbranded cows came to be called mavericks — animals with no owner's mark. From there the word moved onto people who will not wear the group's mark either, which is why it still carries a feeling of "not claimed by the usual side." There is a much narrower later use in poker for a certain starting hand, probably from an old Western TV show of the same name; that is not the meaning most need.

組成From the name of Samuel Maverick (1803–1870), a Texas lawyer and politician who refused to brand his cattle. Unbranded cattle were called mavericks; then the word was used for people.

原始詞典資料15 筆記錄

以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,摘錄並精簡格式,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。

Maverickname

  • 1

    A surname.

  • 2

    A male given name.

  • 3

    Any of several individual secondary school and sports team mascots, most of which are in the United States.

Mavericknoun

  • 1

    A member of one of the sports teams with a mascot called Maverick.

  • 2

    Someone who attends, or has attended in the past, one of these schools, especially one involved in the sports teams.

maverickadj/ˈmævəɹɪk/

  • 1

    Unbranded.

    • Occasionally some young men who have no cattle of their own will take part in these expeditions, or they will give their services by the year to receive a pro rata of all the maverick cattle that may be found. [Quoted from The Texas New Yorker, pages 110–111.]
    • But I would rather have maverick cattle, they are more accustomed to range conditions. My cattle from the registered herd have not done too well.
  • 2

    Showing independence in thoughts or actions.

    • He made a maverick decision.  She is such a maverick person.
    • A maverick person tends to be wild, unsettled, and irresponsible, often an outlaw not bound by the rules and mores of society.

mavericknoun/ˈmævəɹɪk/

  • 1

    An unbranded range animal.

    • In this distribution, care is taken to leave not only those which bear the owner's mark and brand, but his due proportion of the mavericks* that have been found upon the expedition. [footnote: *The term "maverick" is applied in this country to all animals that have neither mark nor brand upon them, and originated in this way:[…]]
    • Under this law 2,035 mavericks (orphan calves) were discovered and disposed of by the round-up foremen. Formerly the custom was to brand mavericks with the brand of the owner of that portion of the range where they were found. Under the new law, all mavericks are branded with the association brand, and sold at auction.
  • 2

    Anything dishonestly obtained.

  • 3

    One who is unconventional or does not abide by rules.

    • Among historians he was a maverick because of his belief that history is meaningless.
    • As a voter, I’m a maverick, don’t belong to any party. I believe that John Doe is the best available man for county commissioner, Richard Roe for sheriff, Joe Hicks for governor—but John is a Democrat, Dick is a Republican, and Joe is—well, something else.
  • 4

    One who creates or uses controversial or unconventional ideas or practices.

    • We then drift back into our old habits, glorify efficiency, and smile knowingly at the mavericks within the faculty who want the administration to take democracy seriously.
    • Florence Nightingale would have been perceived as a maverick during her early career, because she was prioritizing hygiene when everybody else involved in healthcare was focused on other things, such as surgery and pills.
  • 5

    governmentmilitarypoliticsA person in the military who became an officer by going to college while on active duty as an enlisted person.

    • They had been working for and with each other for a very long period and their tolerance for “mavericks” was very high, especially if these mavericks continued to get promoted.
  • 6

    slangcard-gamespokerA queen and a jack as a starting hand in Texas hold ’em.

maverickverb/ˈmævəɹɪk/

  • 1

    To take an unbranded range animal.

    • The court permitted the State to prove, over defendant's objections, that Thedford met Noon Tucker and Calvery driving the yearling over to Bachelor's for delivery. Thedford inquired of Noon “if that [meaning the yearling] was one he had mavericked?”
    • For the capricious and uncertain favor of this the only marriageable young lady in the district, all the susceptible and unattached cowboys (of which class the population almost wholly consisted) strove together eagerly and without ceasing, mavericking right and left everything they could lay their hands on, with a running brand L I L, until, when the tenderfoot she had all along been engaged to came out and married her, she brought him great herds of L I L cattle, with which they gayly set up a ranch beneath the noses of the forlorn celibate community.
  • 2

    To seize without a legal claim.

摘錄自 英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary,已精簡格式;依 CC BY-SA 4.0 授權使用,改動後的內容同樣以此授權提供。