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The Matterhorn is a famous mountain in the Alps, standing on the border between Switzerland and Italy, near the Swiss town of . It is about 4,478 metres high.
The Matterhorn馬特洪峰 is a famous mountain in the Alps是阿爾卑斯山脈裡一座有名的山, standing on the border between Switzerland and Italy座落在瑞士和義大利的邊界上, near the Swiss town of Zermatt靠近瑞士的采爾馬特鎮。It is about大約 4,478 metres high高4478公尺。
What makes it famous is not its height — several Alpine peaks are taller — but its shape: four steep faces meeting in a sharp point, so it looks like a pyramid or a curved horn against the sky. Because of that shape it has become a kind of picture-book mountain, the one people draw when they draw 'a mountain'.
What makes it famous讓它出名的 is not its height不是它的高度—— several Alpine peaks are taller阿爾卑斯山還有幾座山峰更高—— but its shape而是它的形狀: four steep faces meeting in a sharp point四個陡峭的面在一個尖點交會, so it looks like a pyramid or a curved horn against the sky所以襯著天空看起來像金字塔或彎彎的角。Because of that shape因為這個形狀 it has become a kind of picture-book mountain它變成了一種圖畫書裡的山, the one people draw大家畫的就是這種 when they draw 'a mountain'當他們畫「一座山」的時候。
It is a serious climb, and its history is part of why people know the name: the first reached the top in 1865, and four of them died on the way down.
It is a serious climb這是一座很考驗人的山, and its history is part of why people know the name它的歷史也是大家知道這個名字的原因之一: the first climbers reached the top in 1865最早的登山者在1865年登頂, and four of them died on the way down其中四個人在下山途中喪生。
Note the small grammar point — it takes 'the'. We say 'the Matterhorn', not just 'Matterhorn', the way we say 'the Alps'.
Note the small grammar point注意一個小小的文法重點—— it takes 'the'它前面要加'the'。We say 'the Matterhorn'我們會說'the Matterhorn', not just 'Matterhorn'而不是只說'Matterhorn', the way we say 'the Alps'就像我們會說'the Alps'一樣。
And be careful with the picture in your head: the peak you see on chocolate boxes and on the Toblerone box is this mountain, and the one at Disneyland is a copy of it, not the real thing.
And be careful with the picture in your head而且要小心你腦中的畫面: the peak you see on chocolate boxes and on the Toblerone box你在巧克力盒和Toblerone包裝上看到的那座山峰 is this mountain就是這座山, and the one at Disneyland而迪士尼樂園裡那座 is a copy of it是它的複製品, not the real thing不是真正的本尊。
組成A German name, borrowed straight into English. In German it is built from Matte (a mountain meadow, a high grassy field) + Horn (a horn). So: 'the horn above the meadow' — the sharp peak that rises over the green slopes below. The nearby town, Zermatt, holds the same 'matt' piece.
同家族的字
- hornthe English 'horn' and the German Horn are the same old word; sharp peaks are called horns in mountain language
原始詞典資料2 筆記錄
以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,原文照列,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。
Matterhornname
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An iconic pyramidal mountain on the border of Switzerland and Italy.
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Something difficult to achieve or to surmount.
- A second feature is the Matterhorn of inflation that dominates the scene. The average postwar recession showed a 1.4 per cent decline in industrial wholesale prices.
- Meanwhile, soaring oil prices and plummeting real energy yields from liquid fuels have already left economic carnage in their wake, as a fragile global financial system perched on a Matterhorn of debt has been dealt blow after blow by the failure of the real economy to expand as expected.
資料來源:英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary(CC BY-SA 4.0)。 原文照列,未經改寫。