- 1橘子醬(特指帶果皮、略苦的柑橘果醬,早餐抹吐司用;不是一般甜甜的果醬)
Marmalade is a kind of jam, but not just any jam. It is made from citrus fruit — oranges most of all, also lemons or grapefruit — and you can usually see bits of the peel in it. British people eat it at breakfast, spread on toast. It often tastes more bitter than strawberry jam, and that bitter taste is part of the idea, though actually some supermarket jars are quite sweet. A story you may hear is that the name comes from French “Marie est malade” (“Mary is ill”), about Mary, Queen of being given the stuff when she was sick. That is a folk tale, not the real history: the word comes from Portuguese marmelada, a jam made from , and further back from Greek words for honey and apple. English also has a rare verb “to marmalade,” but the food is the sense you will meet.
組成From Portuguese marmelada (quince jam), from marmelo (quince), from Latin melimēlum (“sweet apple”), from Greek meli (honey) + melon (apple). Not from French “Marie est malade.”
原始詞典資料4 筆記錄
以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,摘錄並精簡格式,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。
marmaladenoun/ˈmɑː.mə.leɪd/
- 1
A kind of jam made with citrus fruit, distinguished by being made slightly bitter by the addition of the peel and by partial caramelisation during manufacture. Most commonly made with Seville oranges, and usually qualified by the name of the fruit when made with other types of fruit.
- lime marmalade
- thick cut marmalade
- 2
obsoleteQuince jam.
- 3
A cat having orange- or ginger-colored fur.
- We breed our marmalades for a modern taste. Gingers can be tiger-striped, splotched, or all one shade in a choice of spicy colors; […]
marmaladeverb/ˈmɑː.mə.leɪd/
- 1
To spread marmalade on.
摘錄自 英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary,已精簡格式;依 CC BY-SA 4.0 授權使用,改動後的內容同樣以此授權提供。