- 1
As a noun, official authority or permission to do something, often given by voters in an election — winning by a large margin gives a government a mandate to make big changes. It also means an official order or requirement (a mask mandate, a UN mandate). As a verb, to mandate something means to officially require it.
(名詞)授權;(強制性)規定;(動詞)強制規定
組成From Latin mandare, meaning "to put into someone's hand," i.e. to entrust or order.
同家族的字
- mandatoryshares the same root — something mandatory is required by a mandate
原始詞典資料10 筆記錄
以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,原文照列,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。
mandatenoun詞源 1/ˈmændeɪ̯t/
- 1
An official or authoritative command; an order or injunction; a commission; a judicial precept; an authorization.
- Enactive. Expositive. / Art. 57. XIII 2. The Registrative, or say Recordative: exercised, by the arrangements and operations, by which, in conformity to corresponding ordinances and mandates, the accounts, given at different periods by the exercise of the statistic function, are kept in contiguity, and in a regular series, for the purpose of reference and comparison.
- 2
governmentpoliticsThe order or authority to do something, as granted to a politician by the electorate.
- John Tyler and James K. Polk both regarded the election results as a mandate for the annexation of Texas.
- Instead, May, more sheep than shepherd, has feebly allowed herself to be driven ever further towards an extreme, inflexible, take-it-or-leave-it stance for which she has neither mandate nor credible grounds.
- 3
A period during which a government is in power.
- Throughout his last mandate, from 1980 to 1984, Mr. Trudeau insisted that we see ourselves solely as Canadians, that we set aside the historic compromises that underlie Canada as a federation.
- 4
historicalAn order by the League of Nations to a member nation to establish a government responsible for a conquered territory, as the colonies of Germany after World War I.
- 5
historicalAn order by the League of Nations to a member nation to establish a government responsible for a conquered territory, as the colonies of Germany after World War I.
mandateverb詞源 2/ˈmændeɪt/
- 1
To (officially) require someone to do something or act in a certain way, to give them the authority to do so; to command.
- A delegate conference was called, and garages invited to mandate their representatives to vote for or against continuance.
- Last June Illinois passed a bill requiring the state to trace sexual partners, […] but mandating the department to preserve the confidentiality of reports.
- 2
To make mandatory.
- Federal law mandates that at least one nongroup insurer in your state must provide coverage to everyone, regardless of health issues.
- As the Superintendent of Austin, TX, schools I have mandated that our kids must be masked when they start school on Tuesday.
- 3
To administer or assign a territory to a nation under a mandate.
- 4
ChristianityTo repeat, rehearse sermons or speeches aloud.
- After I have mandated my exercices.
- He [sc. Archbishop Secker] then proceeds to express his disapprobation of what is called Mandating of Sermons, or repeating them from memory. This custom prevails much among foreign Divines, and throughout the whole Church of Scotland.
這個拼法也被記錄為下列字的變化形:
資料來源:英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary(CC BY-SA 4.0)。 原文照列,未經改寫。