- 1
A machete is a large knife with a broad, heavy blade. People use it as a tool — to cut a path through plants, to harvest sugar cane or coconuts, to clear bush — and sometimes as a weapon.
A machete開山刀 is a large knife with a broad, heavy blade是一種刀身寬、重的大刀. People use it as a tool人們把它當工具用 — to cut a path through plants在植物間砍出一條路, to harvest sugar cane or coconuts收割甘蔗或椰子, to clear bush清理灌木叢 — and sometimes as a weapon有時候也當武器用
It is not a kitchen knife and not quite a sword: you usually swing the long blade. The word came into English from Spanish, so it still feels a little borrowed.
It它 is not a kitchen knife and not quite a sword不是廚房用的刀,也不完全算劍: you usually swing the long blade你通常是揮動那把長長的刀刃. The word came into English from Spanish這個字是從西班牙文進入英文的, so it still feels a little borrowed所以聽起來還是有點像外來語
You meet it in talk about farms in hot countries, in adventure stories, and in the news. Though actually, shops use machete for a whole family of big cutting knives, not one exact shape, so a “bush knife” or “cane knife” may be the same kind of thing under another name.
You meet it你會遇到這個字 in talk about farms in hot countries在講熱帶國家農場的話題裡, in adventure stories在冒險故事裡, and in the news還有在新聞裡. Though actually不過, shops use machete for a whole family of big cutting knives商店把machete這個字用在一整類的大砍刀上, not one exact shape不是指某一個固定的形狀, so a "bush knife" or "cane knife" may be the same kind of thing under another name所以「bush knife」或「cane knife」可能只是同一種東西的另一個名字
組成From Spanish machete, a smaller-form of macho “sledgehammer.” That Spanish word goes back to Latin mattea, a kind of mallet, perhaps from mactare “to kill as a sacrifice.” English mace (the old hitting-weapon, not the spice) is a relative, as is French massue. The English verb to machete is just the noun used as a verb.
原始詞典資料3 筆記錄
以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,原文照列,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。
machetenoun/məˈʃɛ.ti/
- 1
A sword-like tool used for cutting large plants with a chopping motion, or used as a weapon.
- Near-synonyms: (all sometimes or regionally synonymous) bolo, golok, panga, parang, sundang
- It breaks loose one rope at a time, haphazardly, tossing the Filipinos up into the air. A boy with a machete cuts the one remaining line, which pops up and lashes him across the face.
- 2
A small stringed instrument from Madeira, Portugal, having a double bulged body, traditionally of wood, with a small rib and four metallic strings, sometimes attached by wooden pegs.
macheteverb/məˈʃɛ.ti/
- 1
To cut or chop with a machete.
- After some hours of intense work, we had macheted a path through the jungle to the bank of the river.
資料來源:英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary(CC BY-SA 4.0)。 原文照列,未經改寫。