- 1猞猁(有人籠統說「山貓」,但台灣的「山貓」也常指別種小型野貓)
A lynx is a wild cat of the northern forests — Europe, Asia, North America. School books sometimes say it has no tail. That is a little too tidy. It does have a tail, only a very short one, so from far away you can think the tail is missing. What you notice first are the black on the ear tips, a thick ruff of fur around the face, and huge that help it walk on snow. It hunts mostly at night, and people have long said it sees in the dark; that is why the old name was tied to brightness and shining eyes. It is a nature word, not a pet word. The animal died out in Britain in the Middle Ages, and the older English name with it; this Greek-Latin name stayed. Writers also stretch lynx to a faint star group: an in 1687 named it Lynx and said you need a lynx's eyes to see it.
組成From Middle English lynx (also linx, lynce), from Latin lynx, from Ancient Greek λύγξ (lúnx), from an old root *lewk- (“white; light; bright”), because of the cat's seemingly glowing eyes and its sight in the dark. Doublet of onza and ounce. It displaced older English los / Middle English lusk, from Old English lox, after the animal died out in Britain. The constellation Lynx is the same Latin word; Johannes Hevelius named it in 1687.
同家族的字
- ouncean old English name for a wild cat — a doublet of the same Latin word by another path, not the unit of weight
原始詞典資料2 筆記錄
以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,摘錄並精簡格式,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。
Lynxname/lɪŋks/
- 1
astronomynatural-sciencesA faint spring constellation of the northern sky. It lies north of the constellation Cancer.
lynxnoun/lɪŋks/
- 1
Any of several medium-sized wild cats of the genus Lynx.
摘錄自 英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary,已精簡格式;依 CC BY-SA 4.0 授權使用,改動後的內容同樣以此授權提供。