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Low-rent first talked about housing that costs little to rent — cheap rooms, cheap streets. People still use it that way, but often with a sour edge: not just 'not expensive', but 'cheap in a sad or ugly way'.
Low-rent first最早 talked about講的是 costs little to rent租金花不了多少錢 housing的住房——cheap rooms便宜的房間、cheap streets便宜的街區。People人們 still仍然 use it that way這樣用它,but但 often常 with a sour edge帶著酸味:not just不只是 'not expensive'「不貴」,but而是 'cheap in a sad or ugly way'「便宜得有點淒涼或難看」
Then the word jumped off houses and onto almost anything — a low-rent TV show, a low-rent lawyer, a low-rent trick. In that stretched use it means tacky and not respectable; you are looking down on it.
Then後來 the word這個詞 jumped off houses從房子上跳開 and onto almost anything、落到幾乎任何東西上——a low-rent TV show一個低檔的電視節目、a low-rent lawyer一個不入流的律師、a low-rent trick一個廉價的把戲。In that stretched use在那個延伸用法裡 it means它指 tacky俗氣 and not respectable、上不了檯面;you你 are looking down on it是在看低它
It is informal, a bit American, and it always carries . You would not put it in a polite essay about homes people can afford. Though actually, if you only mean 'the rent is low' in a kind way, speakers more often say cheap rent or affordable, and keep low-rent for the judgement.
It它 is informal不正式、a bit American有點美式,and it always carries disapproval而且總是帶著不以為然。about homes people can afford談民眾負擔得起的住宅 in a polite essay的正式文章裡,You你 would not put it不會把它放進去。Though actually不過其實,if you如果你 in a kind way好意地 only mean只是要說 'the rent is low'「租金很低」,speakers說話的人 more often say更常說 cheap rent or affordable cheap rent 或 affordable,and而 keep low-rent把 low-rent for the unkind judgement留給不客氣的評價
組成low (not much) + rent (money you pay to live in a place). The house-rent meaning came first; the 'cheap and not respectable' meaning grew out of it.
原始詞典資料1 筆記錄
以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,原文照列,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。
low-rentadj
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derogatoryinformalLow-quality, trashy.
- You see what we're up against here. "Timecop," a low-rent "Terminator," is the kind of movie that is best not thought about at all, for that way madness lies.
- Hollinghurst's debut novel, The Swimming Pool Library (1988), was lauded for its startling conflation of high literary style and low-rent sex, and presented an eye-opening trawl through the London gay scene, from private clubs to public toilets, in the laconic tone of a latter-day Henry James.
資料來源:英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary(CC BY-SA 4.0)。 原文照列,未經改寫。