1. 1里拉(現在多指土耳其里拉;義大利、馬爾他的里拉已改用歐元)

    The lira is a unit of money. Today, when people say lira they usually mean the Turkish lira, the money of Turkey. Italy used the lira for a very long time, and Malta did too, but both switched to the euro, so those old lira are history — you may still see them in old prices, films, or a stories. The word came into English from Italian lira, and that came from Latin libra, a Roman pound-weight (the same idea behind lb for pounds). That Latin word also gave English litre, the star sign Libra, and the old French livre. Though actually, one lira is not one amount everywhere: the old Italian lira and today's Turkish lira are different currencies, with different worth. In English the plural is often still lira; in older writing about Italy you will also meet lire. It is a plain money word — a little old-fashioned when the talk is about Italy, current when the talk is about Turkey.

組成From Italian lira, from Latin libra (a pound weight). The same Latin word reached English by several paths.

同家族的字

  • litresame Latin ancestor, libra, a weight
  • Librathe star sign; Latin for the scales, from the same weight-word
  • livreold French money, from the same Latin libra

原始詞典資料8 筆記錄

以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,摘錄並精簡格式,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。

Liraname

  • 1

    A surname from Spanish.

    • Gonzalo Lira, a 55-year-old Chilean American who was imprisoned in Ukraine after allegedly spreading Russian propaganda then violating his bail conditions, has died in a Ukrainian jail. […] Lira baselessly branded Ukraine's leader a "cokehead," and described the Russian operation as "one of the most brilliant invasions in military history."

liranoun詞源 1/ˈlɪəɹə/

  • 1

    The basic unit of currency in Turkey.

  • 2

    The currency of Lebanon (also pound), Syria (also pound), Jordan (also dinar)

  • 3

    The former currency of Italy, Malta, San Marino, Cyprus and the Vatican City, superseded by the euro

liranoun詞源 1/ˈlɪəɹə/

  • 1

    The former currency of Israel, superseded by the sheqel.

liranoun詞源 2/ˈlɪəɹə/

  • 1

    A Ukrainian folk musical instrument similar to the hurdy-gurdy.

liranoun詞源 3/ˈlaɪɹə/

  • 1

    Any of a set of fine ridges on the shells of some molluscs

這個拼法也被記錄為下列字的變化形:

  • lyra

摘錄自 英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary,已精簡格式;依 CC BY-SA 4.0 授權使用,改動後的內容同樣以此授權提供。