- 1
A leveller is something that knocks away the usual differences between people, so that the rich and the poor, the powerful and the weak, stand in the same place. Death is the classic example — people say “death is a great leveller” — and serious illness can be one too: in a hospital bed, rank matters much less. The word can also be used more lightly for anything that treats everyone the same, like a storm that hits every house on the street. The picture comes from making things level, as you level ground. British spelling is leveller; American spelling is often leveler. In history, the Levellers were also a radical group in seventeenth-century England who wanted more equality — the same idea, turned into a name.
使人一律平等的事物(尤指死亡、疾病;如「死亡面前人人平等」)
組成From level + -er: something that makes things level, here in the social sense.
同家族的字
- levelto make even; here, even in rank
原始詞典資料7 筆記錄
以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,原文照列,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。
Levellernoun
- 1
A member of the Levellers.
levellernoun
- 1
A person or thing that levels.
- A soil leveller is used to prepare the field before sowing.
- 2
A person or thing that levels.
- I adjusted the leveller built into each leg of the table, but it still wobbled.
- 3
Something that transcends people’s differences (such as social class, wealth, etc.); something that tends to eliminate advantages and disadvantages.
- Conversation is not to be met with in large and mixed companies; and a card-table, considered as an universal leveller, may have its use, by placing the weak and timid on a par with the most lively and overbearing.
- All the captives, the innocent as well as the guilty, gladly subscribed to the terms; for they found themselves in a temporary duresse which did not admit of any fair argument of the merits of the case, and there is no leveller so effectual as a common misfortune.
- 4
A person holding a political opinion in favor of eliminating disparities between the haves and the have-nots.
- Among the independents, who, in general, were for having no eccleſiaſtical ſubordination, a ſet of men grew up called Levellers, who diſallowed all ſubordination whatſoever, and declared that they would have no other chaplain, king, or general, but Chriſt. They declared that all men were equal; that all degrees and ranks should be levelled, and an exact partition of property eſtabliſhed in the nation.
- […] there was no sympathy and connection between the upper and the lower people of the Irish. To one who had been bred so much abroad as myself, this difference between Catholic and Protestant was doubly striking; and though as firm as a rock in my own faith, yet I could not help remembering my grandfather held a different one, and wondering that there should be such a political difference between the two. I passed among my neighbours for a dangerous leveller, for entertaining and expressing such opinions […]
- 5
hobbieslifestylesportsAn equaliser.
- Cardiff pressed for a leveller to force the tie into penalties, but Stoke comfortably held out and Walters added his second finishing from a tight angle after his first shot was beaten back to him by Heaton.
這個拼法也被記錄為下列字的變化形:
資料來源:英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary(CC BY-SA 4.0)。 原文照列,未經改寫。