1. 1麗達(希臘神話中斯巴達王后,宙斯化身天鵝與她結合,生下海倫等人)。西洋美術裡「麗達與天鵝」是極常見的畫題,看展覽或讀文學時會遇到。

    Leda is a woman in Greek myth — the wife of Tyndareus, king of . The story people always tell about her is this: the god Zeus wanted her, so he turned himself into a swan, a big white water bird, and came to her in that shape. From that night, and from the same night with her husband, came four famous children — Helen, whose beauty later started the War; ; and the twin brothers Castor and Pollux. In some versions Leda lays eggs, which is why old paintings sometimes show eggs beside her. You do not need this word to talk about your day. You need it because it is everywhere in Western art and writing. 'Leda and the Swan' is the name of dozens of famous paintings and sculptures, and of a very well-known poem by the Irish poet W. B. Yeats. When a museum label or an article says 'Leda', it is pointing at that scene. It is worth being honest with students about what the story is. Older books call it a seduction or a love story, and the paintings are often beautiful and calm. Zeus takes the shape of an animal so that Leda cannot refuse or even understand what is happening, and modern readers — including Yeats — read the scene as violence, not romance. Both readings are out there, and you will meet both. The name is also used in astronomy: Leda is one of Jupiter's small moons, named, like Jupiter's other moons, after someone Zeus (Jupiter to the Romans) pursued.

組成A Greek name, Λήδα. Its origin before Greek is uncertain; some scholars connect it to a non-Greek Anatolian word for 'lady' or 'woman', but this is not settled.

原始詞典資料3 筆記錄

以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,摘錄並精簡格式,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。

Ledaname/ˈliːdə/

  • 1

    human-sciencesmysticismmythologyThe wife of Tyndareus and mother of Helen, Clytemnestra and Castor and Pollux hatched from eggs as a result of a seduction by Zeus in the guise of a swan

  • 2

    astronomynatural-sciencesA moon of Jupiter.

  • 3

    astronomynatural-sciences38 Leda, a main belt asteroid; not to be confused with the Jovian moon.

摘錄自 英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary,已精簡格式;依 CC BY-SA 4.0 授權使用,改動後的內容同樣以此授權提供。