1. 1動能的、運動的(kinetic energy=動能)

    Kinetic means “about movement” or “caused by movement”. You meet it most in science. Kinetic energy is the energy something has because it is moving — a rolling ball, a running person, a flying plane. A still object may have other energy stored in it (often called potential energy), but it has no kinetic energy until it moves. Artists also talk about kinetic art: sculptures that actually move, with motors, magnets, or wind. The word sounds technical. In ordinary chat people just say moving or about motion. Scientists and designers use kinetic when they want the precise label. It is an adjective, so it needs a noun: kinetic energy, kinetic sculpture, kinetic theory.

From the word’s history

From Ancient Greek κινητικός 'putting in motion', from κινέω 'I move'.

來自古希臘文 κινητικός「使移動的」,源於 κινέω「移動」。

Wiktionary

組成From Ancient Greek κινητικός (kinētikós, “puts in motion”), from κινέω (kinéō, “I move, put in motion”).

同家族的字

  • kineticsthe science named from the same Greek word
  • kinesiologythe study of how the body moves; same Greek root for “move”

原始詞典資料6 筆記錄

以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,摘錄並精簡格式,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。

kineticadj/kɪˈnɛtɪk/

  • 1

    Relating to motion.

  • 2

    Relating to kinesis or motor function.

  • 3

    biologynatural-sciencesRelating to the movement of an organism in response to an external stimulus.

  • 4

    human-sciencesphilosophysciencesRelating to the force driving life forward.

  • 5

    governmentmilitarypoliticsRelating to active warfare or the use of lethal force.

    • kinetic warfare
  • 6

    slangFrantic; busy.

    • Sorry it took so long; it's been kind of kinetic around here.
    • Their enthusiasm and group cohesion helped when things got kinetic.

摘錄自 英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary,已精簡格式;依 CC BY-SA 4.0 授權使用,改動後的內容同樣以此授權提供。