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Kimchi is a Korean food: cabbage and other vegetables packed with salt, garlic, , and often a little fish sauce, then left until they go sour, hot, and strong. It comes to the table with almost every Korean meal, not only as a side dish but as a taste that runs through soups and too. Though actually, it is not always cabbage, and it is not always fiery — there are milder white kinds — but the red, -hot cabbage kimchi is the one most people mean. In English the word stays kimchi; we did not translate it. It is an ordinary food word now, not a fancy one.
韓式泡菜。臺灣說「泡菜」有時只是泛稱醃菜;對上這道韓式菜,口語認的是「韓式泡菜」。
組成Borrowed from Korean 김치 (gimchi). Inside Korea the name is built from older Chinese pieces: 沉 'soaked, submerged' + 菜 'vegetable' — so 'soaked / fermented vegetable'. Japanese has kimuchi, a doublet of the same word.
同家族的字
- kimuchithe Japanese form of the same Korean word; a doublet
原始詞典資料2 筆記錄
以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,原文照列,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。
kimchinoun
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A Korean dish made of vegetables, such as cabbage or radishes, that are salted, seasoned, and stored in sealed containers to undergo lactic acid fermentation.
- "Yeah." He gestured to the kimchi. "Well, get it in ya, then." "It's better hot." she said.
- Despite the stew’s debt to kimchi, you know it has come into its own when it’s served with kimchi as a side dish.
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derogatoryslurslangA Korean person.
- How did I know the kimchis were trying to smuggle the crate out of Japan?
- In the United States, Germans are sometimes called "krauts" ... Koreans "kimchis," and poor white Southerners "crackers"...
資料來源:英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary(CC BY-SA 4.0)。 原文照列,未經改寫。