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This is a very offensive insult for a Jewish person. Do not use it. Do not use it as a joke, and do not repeat it to sound tough. It is hate.
This is a very offensive insult for a Jewish person這是一個用來侮辱猶太人、非常冒犯的髒話。 Do not use it不要使用它。 Do not use it as a joke不要拿它開玩笑, and do not repeat it to sound tough也不要為了裝酷而說出來。 It is hate這就是仇恨。
In the early 1900s, German-American Jews first used it about Jews arriving from Eastern Europe; later, other people used it as a general insult for any Jewish person. The leading origin story is kaykl, “circle”: some immigrants who did not write English signed papers with a circle instead of an X, because an X looked like a Christian cross. Though actually, that story is the main guess, not a fact everyone agrees on — and the hurt the word does does not wait on the guess.
In the early 1900s在1900年代初期, German-American Jews first used it about Jews arriving from Eastern Europe德裔美籍猶太人最早用這個字來稱呼從東歐來的猶太人; later後來, other people used it as a general insult for any Jewish person其他人把它拿來當成對任何猶太人的通用侮辱字眼。 The leading origin story最主要的一種來源說法 is Yiddish kaykl, "circle"是意第緒語的 kaykl,意思是「圓圈」: some immigrants who did not write English有些不會寫英文的移民 signed papers with a circle instead of an X簽文件時用畫圓圈代替畫X, because an X looked like a Christian cross因為X看起來像基督教的十字架。 Though actually不過, that story is the main guess, not a fact everyone agrees on這個說法只是主要的猜測,不是大家都認同的事實 — and the hurt the word does does not wait on the guess——但這個字造成的傷害,不會等這個猜測被證實才存在。
There is also a rare verb, equally ugly; you are unlikely to meet it. If you have to talk about the insult, say it is a hateful word for a Jewish person, and leave this word itself out.
There is also a rare verb還有一個少見的動詞用法, equally ugly一樣難聽; you are unlikely to meet it你不太可能會遇到它。 If you have to talk about the insult如果你必須談到這個侮辱字眼, say it is a hateful word for a Jewish person就說它是一個用來侮辱猶太人的仇恨字眼, and leave this word itself out而不要把這個字本身說出來。
組成Most likely from Yiddish קײַקל (kaykl), “circle.” German-American Jews first used it about Eastern European Jewish immigrants to the United States. The circle-signature story is the dominant theory; it is not certain. Some writers then tie it all the way back to older “circle” words; that chain is a perhaps, not a sure family.
原始詞典資料7 筆記錄
以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,原文照列,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。
kikenoun/kaɪk/
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vulgaroffensiveslurslangA Jew.
- "Now you quit kidding me! What's the nice little name?" "Oh, it ain't so darn nice. I guess it's kind of kike. But my folks ain't kikes. My papa's papa was a nobleman in Poland, and there was a gentleman in here one day, he was kind of a count or something--"
- In one tweet, Weisman was referred to as a "kike." Another threatened to have him put "in the oven."
- 2
vulgaroffensiveslangA miser; a contemptible, stingy person, particularly a well-endowed one.
- That greedy kike would not give me any money when I was starving and needed food.
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vulgaroffensiveslurobsoleteslangAn Eastern European Jew.
- The German Jews are bitterly opposed to the "Kikes," as they persist in calling the Russian Jews.
kikeverb/kaɪk/
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offensiveslangTo render something more Jewish.
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offensiveslangTo haggle or swindle in order to obtain a better deal from.
kikeadj/kaɪk/
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offensivederogatoryslurdatedslangJewish.
- If you repeat that lie, I'll wring that skinny kike neck of yours with my own hands!
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offensivederogatoryslurdatedslangOf goods or manufacturing, poor-quality.
- She had on a kike hat from a Division Street department store, of one department - the dollar down and a dollar a week department - and a shirtwaist with green and yellow stripes that would drive you dippy.
資料來源:英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary(CC BY-SA 4.0)。 原文照列,未經改寫。