1. 1基輔(烏克蘭首都。台灣仍多用此譯;烏克蘭希望英文寫 Kyiv,有媒體改稱「基伊夫」)

    Kiev is the capital city of Ukraine. It sits on a long river, the Dnipro, so it is an important river port, not a city on the sea. Factories, offices, universities, and old churches are all there; it is the country's main city for work, government, and culture. English used to write Kiev, copying the Russian shape of the name. Ukraine asks the world to write Kyiv, which follows Ukrainian. Since the 2010s, and much more after 2022, many governments and have switched. Older books, maps, and menus still say Kiev. Though actually, the city did not move — only which language English was copying. People also say Chicken Kiev for a fried chicken dish with butter inside; that is food named after the city, not another place.

組成From Russian Киев (Kíjev), from Old East Slavic Кꙑевъ (Kyjevŭ). A popular story ties it to Kyi, a legendary founder of the city; that is folk etymology, a tale people like, not a proven fact. Other scholars point to a Proto-Slavic word *kyjь, a stick, club, or hammer (compare Russian кий, kij).

原始詞典資料7 筆記錄

以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,摘錄並精簡格式,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。

Kievname/ˈkiːɛv/

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    Alternative form of Kyiv:

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    Alternative form of Kyiv:

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    Alternative form of Kyiv:

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    historicalSynonym of Kievan Rus: a former principality in Europe centered on Kyiv.

kievnoun

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    cookingfoodlifestyleA dish like chicken Kiev, with substitutes for the chicken, sauces or other components, to fit dietary restrictions such as vegetarianism.

摘錄自 英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary,已精簡格式;依 CC BY-SA 4.0 授權使用,改動後的內容同樣以此授權提供。