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A kibbutz is a kind of community in Israel where many people live together and share the work. In the old idea it was a farm, and people also shared meals and money. You may see the plural kibbutzim in careful writing. Though actually, many kibbutzim today are less strictly shared than they were fifty years ago; some people keep their own pay and their own houses. The word is Hebrew, from a verb meaning to gather. It is not related to kibitz, which means to look over someone’s shoulder and give advice they did not ask for.
基布茲
組成From Hebrew קִבּוּץ (kibúts), from the verb קָבַץ (kaváts, “to gather, collect, assemble”).
原始詞典資料1 筆記錄
以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,原文照列,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。
kibbutznoun/kɪˈbʊts/
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A community, usually an agricultural one in Israel, based on a high level of social and economical sharing, equality, direct democracy and tight social relations.
- The kibbutzim along the Gaza border have been socialist communes and some of the most tenacious bastions of the Israeli left. I know people from those kibbutzim who, after years of almost daily rocket attacks from Gaza, still clung to the hope of peace, as if to a religious cult.
資料來源:英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary(CC BY-SA 4.0)。 原文照列,未經改寫。