1. 1凱因斯學派的;凱因斯主義者(台灣寫「凱因斯」;中國大陸多寫「凱恩斯」)

    Keynesian describes the ideas of John Maynard Keynes (1883–1946), a British economist, or a person who follows those ideas. Keynes said that when many people have no work, the government should not just sit and wait for things to get better. It should spend public money — on roads, buildings, and other public works — to make jobs and get the economy moving again. Those thoughts shaped a great deal of economic policy in the twentieth century. People still argue about them: calling a plan Keynesian can be praise or a complaint, depending who is talking. You will meet the word in news and textbooks far more than in daily chat. Say it roughly like KAYN-zee-ən.

組成Keynes(經濟學家凱因斯的姓)+ -ian(屬於他、追隨他的想法)

同家族的字

  • Keynesianismthe name of the set of ideas; Keynesian is the adjective, and also a follower of those ideas

原始詞典資料2 筆記錄

以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,摘錄並精簡格式,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。

Keynesianadj/ˈkeɪnziən/

  • 1

    economicssciencesOf or pertaining to an economic theory based on the ideas of John Maynard Keynes, as put forward in his book The General Theory of Employment, Interest and Money, published in 1936 in response to the Great Depression of the 1930s, and extensively extended by a large body of followers before and after his death in 1946.

    • That’s why supply and demand get out of balance in a slump, according to the so-called New Keynesian model that Fed officials and other policy makers lean on.
    • Long story short, they settled on a plan to challenge the Keynesian orthodoxy of the time: that governments existed to do things for people, that markets left entirely to their own devices tended to eat the poor, and that the occasional judicious application of public money to shared problems was not, in fact, the first step on the road to Stalinist perdition — a philosophy so radical it had just finished winning World War II.

Keynesiannoun/ˈkeɪnziən/

  • 1

    economicssciencesA proponent of Keynesian economic doctrine.

    • We Are All Keynesians Now [title]
    • If I'd believed in all their policies, [...] I would've been a Keynesian and a Friedmanite, a grammar school preserver and destroyer, a nationalisation freak and a privatisation maniac; but above all, I would have been a stark-staring raving schizophrenic! (laugh track).

摘錄自 英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary,已精簡格式;依 CC BY-SA 4.0 授權使用,改動後的內容同樣以此授權提供。