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Keynesian describes the ideas of John Maynard Keynes (1883–1946), a British economist, or a person who follows those ideas.
Keynesian describes the ideas of John Maynard Keynes (1883–1946), a British economist,Keynesian指的是英國經濟學家John Maynard Keynes(凱因斯,1883–1946)的思想 or a person who follows those ideas或是跟隨這些思想的人
Keynes said that when many people have no work, the government should not just sit and wait for things to get better. It should spend public money — on roads, buildings, and other public works — to make jobs and get the economy moving again.
Keynes said that when many people have no work凱因斯說,當很多人都沒有工作的時候 the government should not just sit and wait for things to get better政府不該只是坐著等情況自己變好 It should spend public money政府應該花公共的錢 — on roads, buildings, and other public works ———蓋道路、建築物,還有其他公共工程—— to make jobs and get the economy moving again來創造工作機會、讓經濟重新動起來
Those thoughts shaped a great deal of economic policy in the twentieth century. People still argue about them: calling a plan Keynesian can be praise or a complaint, depending who is talking.
Those thoughts shaped a great deal of economic policy in the twentieth century這些想法影響了二十世紀很大一部分的經濟政策 People still argue about them大家到現在還是爭論不休 calling a plan Keynesian can be praise or a complaint說一個計畫是Keynesian,可能是稱讚,也可能是抱怨 depending who is talking要看是誰在說
You will meet the word in news and textbooks far more than in daily chat. Say it roughly like KAYN-zee-ən.
You will meet the word in news and textbooks far more than in daily chat你在新聞和教科書裡遇到這個字的機會,遠比在日常聊天裡多得多 Say it roughly like KAYN-zee-ən唸法大概是KAYN-zee-ən
組成Keynes(經濟學家凱因斯的姓)+ -ian(屬於他、追隨他的想法)
同家族的字
- Keynesianismthe name of the set of ideas; Keynesian is the adjective, and also a follower of those ideas
原始詞典資料2 筆記錄
以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,原文照列,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。
Keynesianadj/ˈkeɪnziən/
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economicssciencesOf or pertaining to an economic theory based on the ideas of John Maynard Keynes, as put forward in his book The General Theory of Employment, Interest and Money, published in 1936 in response to the Great Depression of the 1930s, and extensively extended by a large body of followers before and after his death in 1946.
- That’s why supply and demand get out of balance in a slump, according to the so-called New Keynesian model that Fed officials and other policy makers lean on.
- Long story short, they settled on a plan to challenge the Keynesian orthodoxy of the time: that governments existed to do things for people, that markets left entirely to their own devices tended to eat the poor, and that the occasional judicious application of public money to shared problems was not, in fact, the first step on the road to Stalinist perdition — a philosophy so radical it had just finished winning World War II.
Keynesiannoun/ˈkeɪnziən/
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economicssciencesA proponent of Keynesian economic doctrine.
- We Are All Keynesians Now [title]
- If I'd believed in all their policies, [...] I would've been a Keynesian and a Friedmanite, a grammar school preserver and destroyer, a nationalisation freak and a privatisation maniac; but above all, I would have been a stark-staring raving schizophrenic! (laugh track).
資料來源:英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary(CC BY-SA 4.0)。 原文照列,未經改寫。