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If vegetables are julienne, they have been cut into long, thin sticks, like matches — not cubes, and not wide slices. Cooks use it as an adjective (julienne carrots), as a noun (cut them into julienne), and as a verb (to julienne a pepper). It comes from French kitchens and still sounds a little fancy; at home many people just say cut into thin strips. Though actually the oldest French use was a soup made with those thin pieces, and that older soup-cut is close to what cooks now call chiffonade, which is more like thin ribbons of leaf, not sticks. You will meet julienne in recipes and on cooking shows, not much in everyday chat.
切絲
組成From French julienne (already in 1722), probably from the given name Jules or Julien, thought to be some cook we no longer know. It first named a soup with thin pieces, potage julienne. English kept the word for the thin-stick cut.
原始詞典資料2 筆記錄
以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,原文照列,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。
juliennenoun/ˌdʒuːliˈɛn/
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cookingfoodlifestyleA garnish of vegetables cut into long, thin strips.
- I compose a Julienne of carrots, leeks, turnips, sorrel, French beans, celery, green peas, &c. These I prepare in the ordinary way, which consists in cutting the carrots, turnips, leeks, French beans and celery into small pieces, either round or long.
julienneverb/ˌdʒuːliˈɛn/
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To prepare by cutting in this way.
資料來源:英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary(CC BY-SA 4.0)。 原文照列,未經改寫。