- 1約瑟芬(拿破崙的皇后);也是常見女子名,是 Joseph 的女性形式。「Not tonight, Josephine」是英文裡的玩笑話,意思接近「今天不行啦,我累了」
A woman's first name, and in particular the name of the Empress Joséphine (1763–1814), Napoleon's first wife. She was born in the Caribbean, was during the French Revolution, and married Napoleon in 1796; he had their marriage ended in 1809 because she had given him no child, and he married again. Her name survives in English mostly because of one sentence she probably never heard: 'Not tonight, Josephine.' There is no good evidence Napoleon ever said it — it seems to come from British stage comedy of the nineteenth century — but the phrase stuck, and English speakers now use it as a light joke meaning 'no thanks, I'm too tired', usually about sex but often about anything at all: another drink, one more game, going out. As an ordinary name, Josephine is the feminine form of Joseph. It sounds a little old-fashioned to many speakers, a grandmother's name, though names like this come back into fashion in cycles. Its short forms are Jo, Josie, and Joey.
組成Joseph + -ine. The ending -ine came into English through French and makes a feminine form of a man's name — the same ending you see in Caroline (from Charles) and Geraldine. Joseph itself goes back through Latin and Greek to Hebrew Yosef.
同家族的字
- Josephthe man's name this one is made from
- Carolinethe same French -ine ending making a woman's name from a man's
- Geraldinealso a man's name (Gerald) plus -ine
原始詞典資料2 筆記錄
以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,摘錄並精簡格式,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。
Josephinename詞源 1/ˈd͡ʒəʊ.zə.fiːn/
- 1
A female given name from French.
- "I hate my name, too, so sentimental! I wish every one would say Jo instead of Josephine. How did you make the boys stop calling you Dora?”
- I'm going to call him Joseph or Josephine if it's a girl. Why? Because it's a strong name, Joe, Joseph.
Josephineadj詞源 2/ˈdʒəʊ.zə.fiːn/
- 1
Pertaining to Joseph II, Holy Roman Emperor.
- In the 1780s however these were just a couple of strands in the mayhem of Josephine reform, with decrees streaming out of the Hofburg […] at an astounding rate.
摘錄自 英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary,已精簡格式;依 CC BY-SA 4.0 授權使用,改動後的內容同樣以此授權提供。