- 1
In a bar, a jigger is a small measure of spirits, in American use one and a half ounces (about 44 ml), or the little metal cup — often hourglass-shaped, with a big side and a small side — that the bartender uses to pour that amount. “A jigger of whisky” is one of those shots. It is ordinary bar talk, not fancy and not . The word has worn other hats in English (a small , a kind of flea, a tool), but this entry is the drink measure. It is built as jig + -er, a or a thing that does a job; a link further back to an old German word for a fiddle has been suggested, but that is only a maybe.
量酒器;一份酒(約 1.5 盎司)。台灣酒吧常直接說 jigger。
組成From jig + -er (the agent suffix). Merriam-Webster notes a possible link to Old High German gīga (“fiddle”), the ancestor of German Geige, but that is a suggestion, not a sure step.
同家族的字
- jigthe base the -er was added to, even though the bar tool no longer feels like a dance
原始詞典資料39 筆記錄
以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,原文照列,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。
jiggernoun詞源 1/ˈd͡ʒɪɡɚ/
- 1
A double-ended vessel, generally of stainless steel or other metal, one end of which typically measures 1½ fluid ounces (approx. 44 ml), the other typically 1 fluid ounce (approx. 30 ml).
- A good jigger will have a well formed lip that will pour a clean stream into the cocktail shaker or glass.
- He also championed the “bartender’s choice” found on many cocktail menus, the use of jiggers to measure out drinks, and even the ubiquitous use of cucumber slices in water glasses.
- 2
A measure of 1½ fluid ounces (approx. 44 ml) of liquor.
- “People are so dam’ sensitive about colour around here that you can’t even ask a barman for a jigger of rum. You have to ask for a jegro.”
- 3
slangA drink of whiskey.
- 4
businessminingThe sieve used in sorting or separating ore.
- 5
businessminingOne who jigs; a miner who sorts or cleans ore by the process of jigging.
- 6
A horizontal lathe used in producing flatware.
- Hand jiggers consisted of two iron frames with a spindle in each - the driving spindle with its iron belt pulley approximately 20 inches in diameter and the driven spindle with a small wooden pulley.
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businessmanufacturingtextilesA device used in the dyeing of cloth.
- 8
A pendulum rolling machine for slicking or graining leather.
另外 17 個記錄的用法
- 9
datedslangA bicycle.
- He made the discovery that the bikestand was vacant and the machine gone. "Where the thump's my jigger?" he exclaimed.
- 10
datedslangAn automobile.
- '[…] And that's your little jigger waiting then? I'm looking forward to something on four wheels myself, but so far I have to be content with two.' 'It's hardly worth while offering you a lift,' said Carrados, when they were in the road, 'but if you don't mind I should like to walk with you as far as your gate.'
- 11
datedgolfhobbieslifestyleA golf club used to play low flying shots to the putting green from short distances.
- 12
A warehouse crane.
- 13
nauticaltransportA light tackle, consisting of a double and single block and the fall, used for various purposes, as to increase the purchase on a topsail sheet in hauling it home; the watch tackle.
- 14
nauticaltransportA jiggermast.
- 15
nauticaltransportA small fishing vessel, rigged like a yawl.
- 16
fishinghobbieslifestyleA device used by fishermen to set their nets under the ice of frozen lakes.
- 17
archaicOne who dances jigs; an odd-looking person.
- 18
A short board or plank inserted into a tree for a person to stand on while cutting off higher branches.
- 19
A placeholder name for any small mechanical device.
- “an air-brush is a big thing-a-ma-bob or whatcha-callit, full of gas, and when you turn on a little jigger, it causes compressed air to squeeze out, which, in turn, going through a needle—” “That wasn't part of the contract, Mr. Jones,” […]
- 20
rail-transportrailwaystransportA railway jigger, a small motorized or human powered vehicle used by railway workers to traverse railway tracks.
- 21
The bridge or rest for the cue in billiards.
- 22
hobbieshorse-racinghorseracingAn illicit electric shock device used to urge on a horse during a race.
- 23
archaicA streetcar drawn by a single horse.
- 24
archaicA kind of early electric cash register.
- 25
slanggeographynatural-sciencessurveyingA total station or its predecessor, a theodolite.
jiggerverb詞源 1/ˈd͡ʒɪɡɚ/
- 1
To alter or adjust, particularly in ways not originally intended.
- You'll have to jigger it from the original specifications to get it to work.
- 2
To use a jigger.
- 3
To move, send, or drive with a jerk; to jerk; also, to drive or send over with a jerk, as a golf ball.
- He could jigger the ball o'er a steeple tall as most men would jigger a cop.
jiggernoun詞源 2/ˈd͡ʒɪɡɚ/
- 1
A sandflea, Tunga penetrans, of the order Siphonaptera; chigoe.
- 2
A larva of any of several mites in the family Trombiculidae; chigger, harvest mite.
jiggernoun詞源 3/ˈd͡ʒɪɡɚ/
- 1
archaicslangA prison; a jail cell.
- According to a disciplinary notice, a correctional officer saw a "jigger string" coming from cell H-2 to Harper's cell. A jigger string is used to move objects between cells.
- 2
dateddialectalAn alleyway separating the backs of two rows of houses.
- "It's jus' through this jigger and round the back of the next block." She hurried through the alleyway in front of me; the pressing back-yard walls prevented anything more than single file.
- 3
datedslangThe penis.
- Well, they saw a little boy on the street and his penis was hanging out and they said his "jigger" was hanging out, and I said, "Well, maybe his mother didn't tell him differently."
- 4
slangA vagina.
- A tiny pulse from Lisette's thigh beat under my ear: stroke, stroke, stroke. I contemplated the thick red bush of her jigger, so close to my face.
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obsoleteA door.
- On getting to the top of the stair, to my disappointment there was a padlock upon the garret jigger; I wheep't out my chive, broke it up, and picked the padlock with the back-spring.
- "Crash the cull—down with him—down with him before he dubs the jigger. Tip him the degan, Fib, fake him through and through; if he pikes we shall all be scragged."
- 6
slangAn illegal distillery.
jiggerverb詞源 3/ˈd͡ʒɪɡɚ/
- 1
obsoleteslangTo imprison.
- ...offering to swear an alibi for the prisoner [...] to ensure an acquittal. Terms: £50 for value received. No pay if jiggered.
- 2
archaicslangTo confound; to damn.
- jigger me, but I think you be turning jest into earnest,
- It had always been his habit to say, "I will be jiggered," but this time he said, "I am jiggered."
這個拼法也被記錄為下列字的變化形:
資料來源:英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary(CC BY-SA 4.0)。 原文照列,未經改寫。