1. 1詹姆斯黨人(17–18 世紀擁護詹姆斯二世及其後代復位的人)

    A Jacobite was someone in the 17th or 18th century who supported King James II of England (James VII of Scotland) and wanted him, or one of his , to rule after he was pushed off the throne in 1688. They rose in arms more than once, especially in Scotland. The name is Latin Jācōbus — James — plus -ite, “a follower,” so it is equivalent to Jacob + -ite. It is a history word, not a word for someone named Jacob today. Though actually, English has a nearby trap: a Jacobin is a different person entirely, from the French Revolution. And , which looks like a cousin, is the style and period of James I, a different king, about a century earlier. Keep those three on separate shelves.

組成From Latin Jācōbus (James) + -ite (a follower), equivalent to Jacob + -ite.

同家族的字

  • Jacobeanboth come from Jacobus, the Latin name for James — but Jacobite is James II’s cause, later, not James I’s period
  • Jamesa Jacobite wanted King James II, or his children, back on the throne

原始詞典資料3 筆記錄

以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,摘錄並精簡格式,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。

Jacobitenoun/ˈd͡ʒækəbaɪt/

  • 1

    historicalA supporter of the restoration of the Stuart kings to the thrones of England and Scotland in the late 17th century.

    • Among the Jacobites the dismay was great
    • In the later 1690s Rewse became a successful thief-taker, reaping large rewards for the capture of Jacobite conspirators, clippers, and coiners.
  • 2

    datedChristianityA member of the Syriac Orthodox Church, or historically any miaphysite or monophysite.

  • 3

    historicalChristianityA follower of Henry Jacob, a 16th–17th-century Puritan theologian; an early Congregationalist.

    • Dawson rightly points […] especially to the semi-separatist Henry Jacob (1563–1624), who in 1616 had founded in Southwark what is regarded as the first Congregational Church in England. These “Jacobites,” as they were called, organized around a group of ordained Anglicans who had fallen out with the established church because of its corruptions.

摘錄自 英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary,已精簡格式;依 CC BY-SA 4.0 授權使用,改動後的內容同樣以此授權提供。