1. 1v/ɪz/是(he/she/it 的 be 動詞現在式)

    The third person singular present tense of 'be', used with 'he', 'she', 'it', and singular subjects.

    「is」是 be 動詞的第三人稱單數現在式,用在 he、she、it 後面或任何單數主詞後面:He is tall. / She is happy. / It is cold. / My brother is here. 複數和 you 要用 are,I 要用 am。完整意義請參考 be 詞條(word_be_*);本條只是 be 的特定形式。

    示範例句 · Example

    My grandfather is 85 years old, but he is still very active.

    中文翻譯我的祖父八十五歲了,但他仍然很有活力。

    常見搭配

    • he is / he's

      他是

      common contraction of 'he is'

      He's my brother.

    • she is / she's

      她是

      common contraction of 'she is'

      She's a teacher.

    • it is / it's

      它是/那是

      contraction; note: it's ≠ its (possessive)

      It's cold today.

    • is not / isn't

      不是

      negative form

      Sam isn't here yet.

    用法接近

    beareamwaswere

core核心畫面

You can think of 'is' as 'be' wearing its single-person form — the version used when the subject is 'he', 'she', 'it', or one thing. Like 'are', it works as a quiet equals-sign that says 'this is so' for exactly one subject.

可以想成:is 就是 be 動詞,只是換上「跟 he/she/it 或單數主詞搭配」的形態。它幾乎沒有畫面,作用像一條等號,把單一主詞和後面的描述輕輕連起來,說「這個就是這樣」「這個存在」。

同家族的字

was been being is

用法接近

beareamwaswere

原始詞典資料13 筆記錄

以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,摘錄並精簡格式,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。

isverb詞源 1/ɪz/

  • 1

    Used in phrases with existential there (also here and where) when the semantic subject is plural.

    • There is three of them there.
    • Ber. There is five in the firſt ſhew, / Ken. You are deceiued, tis not so.

這個拼法也被記錄為下列字的變化形:

  • Islamic State
  • Interior Salish
  • International Sign
  • international studies
  • implementation shortfall
  • I
  • Islands
  • be
  • us
  • i's

摘錄自 英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary,已精簡格式;依 CC BY-SA 4.0 授權使用,改動後的內容同樣以此授權提供。