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    If something irks you, it makes you feel — usually in a small, repeated way, not a huge burst of anger.

    If something如果有東西 irks you讓你irk, it makes you feel annoyed它會讓你覺得煩——usually in a small, repeated way通常是小小的、一直重複的方式, not a huge burst of anger不是一次大爆發的怒氣。

    A tap that keeps dripping can irk you. A tiny habit someone will not stop can irk you.

    A tap that keeps dripping一直滴水的水龍頭 can irk you可以irk你。A tiny habit someone will not stop別人不肯改掉的小習慣 can irk you也可以irk你。

    The feeling is closer to “this keeps rubbing me the wrong way” than to rage.

    The feeling這種感覺 is closer to比較接近 "this keeps rubbing me the wrong way"「這件事一直讓我不爽」 than to rage而不是憤怒。

    The word is a bit literary; many people would just say or bother.

    The word這個字 is a bit literary有點文言; many people很多人 would just say就只會說 annoy or bother annoy或bother。

    You will also meet , the adjective, meaning “.” Though actually, this word is an old cousin of work: it came from Old Norse yrkja, “to work,” and long ago it was about growing tired from labour. The meaning slid from “wear out” to “get on your nerves.”

    你也會遇到irksome, the adjective, meaning "annoying."irksome這個形容詞,意思是「令人厭煩的」。Though actually不過其實, this word這個字 is an old cousin of work是work的老親戚: it came from Old Norse yrkja它來自古諾斯語yrkja, "to work,"意思是「工作」 and long ago很久以前 it was about growing tired from labour指的是因為勞動而疲累。The meaning意思 slid from "wear out" to "get on your nerves."慢慢從「累垮」滑到「讓人不爽」。

    例句逐字對照、搭配詞、易混淆字

    這一義的完整解析還沒打開。訂閱後可以看到例句怎麼拆、常跟哪些字一起出現, 以及容易跟它搞混的字。

    看看訂閱內容

組成From Middle English irken (“to tire, grow weary”), from Old Norse yrkja (“to work”). An old doublet of work: same deep root, different path into English.

同家族的字

  • workdoublet: both go back to the same old “work” root
  • irksomeirk + -some, “causing that feeling”

原始詞典資料3 筆記錄

以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,原文照列,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。

Irkname

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    A river in Greater Manchester, England, which joins the River Irwell in Manchester city centre.

irkverb/ɜːk/

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    to irritate; annoy; bother

    • It irks me doing all this work and have someone wreck it.
    • Let no man pray to Māna-Yood-Sushāī, for who shall trouble Māna with mortal woes or irk him with the sorrows of all the houses of Earth?

irknoun/ɜːk/

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    An annoyance.

    • The trade-off between computation cost and precision results in tuning parameters […] being exposed to the user, a major irk to practitioners of data science.

資料來源:英文維基詞典 English WiktionaryCC BY-SA 4.0)。 原文照列,未經改寫。