1. 1伊瑪目

    An imam is a Muslim religious leader. In many towns, the imam is the person who leads the prayers in the mosque and may also teach, give a Friday talk, and help with community questions. The Arabic word means a leader — someone people stand behind. Though actually, the job is not the same in every Muslim tradition. In everyday use, imam is often the local prayer leader, a respected but human role. In Shia Islam, Imam (often written with a capital I) can mean a much larger figure in history and faith, not only the man at the neighbourhood mosque. English speakers sometimes say “priest” because they want a familiar word; that can , because the training, marriage rules, and church-style ranks are not a simple match. In Taiwan you will mostly meet the word in news about mosques, , or world affairs.

From the word’s history

Borrowed from Arabic إِمَام.

借自阿拉伯文 إمام(imām)。

Wiktionary

組成Borrowed from Arabic imām, “leader”. It is not built from English pieces. The same Arabic word is also a surname in some places, but that is a name, not this job-word.

原始詞典資料4 筆記錄

以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,摘錄並精簡格式,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。

Imamname

  • 1

    A surname from Arabic.

imamnoun/ˈiːmɑːm/

  • 1

    IslamlifestylereligionOne who leads the salat prayers in a mosque.

    • Now it chanced that in one of the mosques was an Imam. (footnote: The person specially appointed to lead the prayers of the congregation and paid out of the endowed revenues of the mosque to which he is attached)
    • But then there's a Christian cleric and an imam on each of the country's three regional censorship boards, in Kaduna, Lagos and Onitsha, although more than one producer told me that the brown envelope worked the same magic here as in any other Nigerian Government department.
  • 2

    A Shi'ite Muslim leader descended from the prophet Muhammad and functioning as his spiritual successor.

  • 3

    A Shi'ite Muslim leader descended from the prophet Muhammad and functioning as his spiritual successor.

摘錄自 英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary,已精簡格式;依 CC BY-SA 4.0 授權使用,改動後的內容同樣以此授權提供。