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An igloo is a house built from blocks of hard snow or ice, packed so they make a round, low shelter. The famous picture is a dome on the snow, with a small tunnel for a door.
An igloo冰屋 is是 a house built from blocks of hard snow or ice一種用硬雪或冰塊蓋成的房子, packed so they make a round, low shelter堆疊成一個又圓又低矮的遮蔽所。The famous picture大家熟悉的畫面 is是 a dome on the snow雪地上的一個圓頂, with a small tunnel for a door旁邊有一條小隧道當作門。
Inuit peoples of the Arctic built them as winter shelters, often for hunting trips, not always as a forever home.
Inuit peoples of the Arctic北極的因紐特人 built them as winter shelters把冰屋蓋來當冬天的遮蔽所, often for hunting trips常常是用在打獵旅程中, not always as a forever home並不總是長久的家。
Though actually, in the language the word comes from, it just meant house — any house, not only a snow one. English borrowed it and narrowed it to the snow-block building.
Though actually不過其實, in the language the word comes from在這個字原本的語言裡, it它 just meant house本來就只是指「房子」 — any house隨便什麼房子, not only a snow one不只是雪蓋的房子。English英文 borrowed it把這個字借了過來 and narrowed it to the snow-block building並把意思縮小成雪塊蓋的建築。
You will meet the word in school books, cartoons, and travel films. It is a real working shelter, not an ice castle from a fairy tale, though children sometimes play at making an igloo from sofa cushions.
You你 will meet the word會在 school books學校課本、 cartoons卡通、 and travel films和旅遊影片裡遇到這個字。It它 is是 a real working shelter一個真正能用的遮蔽所, not an ice castle from a fairy tale不是童話裡的冰宮殿, though actually不過 children sometimes play at making an igloo from sofa cushions小孩有時候會拿沙發抱枕玩「蓋冰屋」的遊戲。
組成From Inuktitut ᐃᒡᓗ (a house or building of any kind), from older Inuit and Eskimo roots with the same “house” meaning. English kept the word but used it mainly for the snow-block house.
原始詞典資料4 筆記錄
以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,原文照列,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。
igloonoun/ˈɪɡ.luː/
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A dome-shaped Inuit shelter, constructed of blocks cut from snow.
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biologynatural-scienceszoologyA cavity, or excavation, made in the snow by a seal, over its breathing hole in the sea ice.
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governmentmilitarypoliticsA reinforced bunker for the storage of nuclear weapons.
- General James Walsh signalled Strategic Air Command that the B-47 tore apart the igloo and knocked about 3 mark sixes.
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A kind of airfreight cargo container.
- Since most major airlines have interline agreements, if your cargo is in an igloo or container, it can be moved as is […]
資料來源:英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary(CC BY-SA 4.0)。 原文照列,未經改寫。