Iceland is a country on a large island in the North Atlantic Ocean, just south of the Arctic Circle. The capital is Reykjavik. Only a few hundred thousand people live there (about 315,000 in 2014), so it is a very small country in population, even though the island itself is not tiny.

Iceland Iceland是 a country on a large island一個位在大島上的國家 in the North Atlantic Ocean在北大西洋上， just south of the Arctic Circle在北極圈剛好偏南一點的位置。 The capital首都 is Reykjavik是雷克雅維克。 Only a few hundred thousand people live there那裡只住著幾十萬人（about 315,000 in 2014二〇一四年大約315,000人）， so it is a very small country in population所以就人口來說是個很小的國家， even though the island itself is not tiny儘管這座島本身不算小。

It is famous for fire and ice at the same time: volcanoes, hot springs you can bathe in, and geysers — holes in the ground that suddenly shoot hot water into the air. The people speak Icelandic.

It is famous for它以…聞名 fire and ice at the same time同時有火又有冰：volcanoes火山, hot springs you can bathe in可以泡的溫泉, and geysers還有間歇泉——holes in the ground that suddenly shoot hot water into the air地上突然噴出熱水的洞。 The people speak Icelandic當地人講冰島語。

In English, Iceland almost always means this country, not “a land of ice” in a general way. The name is simply ice + land, copied from Old Norse Ísland. An older Norse name for the place was Snæland, “snow land”.

In English在英文裡, Iceland Iceland almost always means幾乎都是指 this country這個國家, not "a land of ice" in a general way而不是泛指「一片冰的土地」。 The name這個名字 is simply就只是單純 ice + landice加land, copied from Old Norse Ísland是照古諾斯語Ísland抄來的。 An older Norse name for the place一個比較古老的諾斯語地名 was Snæland是Snæland, "snow land"意思是「雪之地」。