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Hypothermia is a serious medical condition: the body has got too cold, and it cannot keep its core warm enough to work safely. It can come from icy water, wet clothes in the wind, a night on a mountain, or sitting still too long in the cold.
Hypothermia is a serious medical conditionHypothermia(失溫)是一種嚴重的醫療狀況 the body has got too cold身體變得太冷 and it cannot keep its core warm enough to work safely沒辦法讓核心體溫維持在安全運作的溫度 It can come from icy water可能是因為冰冷的水 wet clothes in the wind吹著風的濕衣服 a night on a mountain在山上過夜 or sitting still too long in the cold或在寒冷中久坐不動
People may , grow , speak unclearly, or feel strangely sleepy — and that sleepiness is dangerous, not rest. Hospitals treat it as an emergency.
People may shiver, grow clumsy, speak unclearly, or feel strangely sleepy人可能會發抖、變得笨拙、說話不清楚,或覺得異常想睡 and that sleepiness is dangerous, not rest而這種想睡是危險的,不是在休息 Hospitals treat it as an emergency醫院會把它當成緊急狀況處理
Though actually, everyday talk also uses it for “I got really cold,” which is looser than the medical line; true hypothermia is not just feeling chilly. The name is “under-heat,” the opposite of having too much heat.
Though actually不過其實 everyday talk also uses it for "I got really cold,"日常對話也會用它來說「我真的很冷」 which is looser than the medical line這比醫學上的定義寬鬆 true hypothermia is not just feeling chilly真正的hypothermia不只是覺得冷而已 The name is "under-heat,"這個字的意思是「熱不足」 the opposite of having too much heat跟熱過頭正好相反
組成From New Latin, from Ancient Greek ὑπο- (hupo-, “under”) + θέρμη (thérmē, “heat”) + -ία (-ía). By the pieces you can still see: hypo- + therm- + -ia.
同家族的字
- thermometersame therm-, “heat”
- thermalsame therm-, “heat”
- hyperthermiasame therm- and -ia, but hyper- means too much heat rather than too little
原始詞典資料1 筆記錄
以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,原文照列,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。
hypothermianoun/ˌhaɪpəʊˈθɜː(ɹ)mi.ə/
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medicinepathologysciencesAbnormally low body temperature; specifically, below 35 degrees Celsius for humans.
- Hypothermia is the systemic cold injury.
- The stages of hypothermia begin when the body is losing heat faster than it can produce it.
資料來源:英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary(CC BY-SA 4.0)。 原文照列,未經改寫。