- 1過動的。台灣談診斷時說「注意力不足過動症」(ADHD);中國大陸較常說「注意 Grav 注意缺陷多動障碍」——台灣用「過動症」這一串
Someone who is hyperactive is too active, and cannot keep still or be quiet for very long. The usual picture is a child who gets up, talks over people, starts many things, and whose body seems to have extra electricity. In everyday English, parents and teachers use it loosely — a noisy afternoon, a puppy, even an adult after too much coffee. In a clinic the same word is heavier: it may be part of a careful picture of how a child pays attention and controls their body, often together with the letters ADHD. Kind speakers are careful not to stick it on a child as a forever label. 'Hyperactive this morning' is about one stretch of time; 'a hyperactive child' said like a name can sting. It is not a rude word, and it is not praise either. Formal writing may prefer 'cannot keep still' or a doctor's term; everyday English is happy with hyperactive.
組成hyper- ('over, too much') + active ('busy, moving'). From hyper- + active.
同家族的字
- hyperinformal short form
- hyperactivitythe matching noun
- activethe second half
原始詞典資料2 筆記錄
以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,摘錄並精簡格式,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。
hyperactiveadj/ˌhaɪpəɹˈæk.tɪv/
- 1
Having an increased state of activity
- Salarians are noted for their high-speed metabolism, which allows them to function on just one hour of sleep a day. Their minds and bodies work faster than most sapient races, making them seem restless or hyperactive. The drawback of this active metabolism is a short lifespan of around 40 human years.
- 2
having attention deficit disorder (no longer used by the scientific community)
摘錄自 英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary,已精簡格式;依 CC BY-SA 4.0 授權使用,改動後的內容同樣以此授權提供。