- 1駝背(拿來叫人時帶冒犯;中性是「有駝背」「背脊彎曲」。舊小說標題裡還看得到,日常不要用來稱呼人)
Hunchback is an old noun for a person whose back is high and rounded because the spine curves in an unusual way. Dictionaries still list it, but it is offensive as a name for a person. Use it only when you need to understand an old story title; do not use it about a real person. If you need to mention the body, talk about a hunched back or a curved spine — the back, not the whole person as the condition. The noun was cut from the older adjective hunchbacked (the adjective came first). Though actually, even calling a person hunchbacked can hurt; kindness is to name the person first, and the back only if it matters.
組成A back-formation from hunchbacked: people took the adjective and cut it down to a noun. Hunch is the raised, bent shape; back is the body part.
同家族的字
- hunchbackedthe older adjective; this noun was cut from it
- hunchthe raised, bent shape of the back
原始詞典資料3 筆記錄
以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,摘錄並精簡格式,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。
hunchbacknoun/ˈhʌnt͡ʃbæk/
- 1
One who is stooped or hunched over.
- 2
A deformed upper spinal column in the shape of a hump in the back.
- 3
derogatoryA person with kyphosis, a spinal deformity that causes a hunched over appearance.
- The Legend of Knock-Grafton tells how a little hunchback, while sitting to rest at nightfall at the side of a Rath or Moat, heard the fairies within singing over and over again, Da Luan, Da Mart! (i.e., Monday, Tuesday!) and added, weary with the monotony, Agus da Cadin! (i.e., and Wednesday!).
摘錄自 英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary,已精簡格式;依 CC BY-SA 4.0 授權使用,改動後的內容同樣以此授權提供。