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A housebroken pet has been trained not to or indoors. You use it of dogs and sometimes cats: the animal knows to go outside, or on a pad or in a litter box, instead of making the house dirty. It is mainly American English. In British English the everyday word is house-trained, which says the idea more . Broken here does not mean the animal is damaged or sad. It is the old “broken in” idea: trained until the wild habit is under control, the way people once spoke of breaking a horse. A puppy that is not housebroken yet will have accidents; that is normal, not naughty in a human way. You would not call a person housebroken — it would sound like a joke, and a rather one.
(寵物)已訓練好不在家裡大小便、會定點排泄(美式;英式多說 house-trained)
組成house + broken. House is the home. Broken here follows break in: trained, not smashed.
同家族的字
- housebreakthe verb: to train a pet this way
- housebreakingcan mean that training, but also — watch out — the crime of breaking into a house
原始詞典資料1 筆記錄
以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,原文照列,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。
housebrokenadj/haʊsbɹəʊkən/
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trained to avoid urinating or defecating in the house, except within a litterbox, toilet, or other receptacle.
- Hey. At least I'm housebroken.
- Week in and week out you come back like a housebroken Pomeranian loyal to the bitter end. Good boy.
資料來源:英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary(CC BY-SA 4.0)。 原文照列,未經改寫。