1. 1

    Born into a family of the highest social class — nobles, , royalty. It describes the birth, not the money or the behaviour: a high-born person is one whose family already had rank before they were born, and you cannot become high-born later by getting rich or famous.

    Born into出生在 a family of the highest social class社會最上層的家庭 — nobles, aristocrats, royalty貴族、世家、王室。It它 describes說的是 the birth出身, not the money or the behaviour不是錢也不是行為: a high-born person一個 high-born 的人 is one whose family是家裡 before they were born在他出生之前 already had rank就已經有身分地位的人, and you而你 cannot沒辦法 later後來 by getting rich or famous靠變有錢或出名 become high-born變成 high-born。

    It is an old, literary word. You meet it in history books, fantasy novels, period dramas, and translations of old stories — 'a high-born lady', 'his high-born wife'. Almost nobody says it about a living person today in ordinary conversation; modern English would say 'from a very rich family' or 'from an old family'.

    It它 is an old, literary word是個古老的、書卷氣的字。You你 in history books, fantasy novels, period dramas, and translations of old stories會在歷史書、奇幻小說、古裝劇和老故事的譯本裡 meet it遇到它 — 'a high-born lady'、'his high-born wife'。Almost nobody幾乎沒有人 today今天 in ordinary conversation在平常對話裡 says it about a living person用它來說一個活著的人; modern English現代英語 would say會說 'from a very rich family' 或 'from an old aristocratic family'。

    Because it belongs to that old world, it often carries a faint flavour of the speaker's attitude: sometimes , sometimes slightly mocking, as if to say this person expects to be treated well. Its opposite, 'low-born', is much harsher, and that pairing tells you the word comes from a time when people really believed birth decided worth.

    Because因為 it它 belongs to that old world屬於那個舊世界, it它 often常常 carries帶著 the speaker's attitude說話者態度 a faint flavour of的一絲味道: sometimes admiring有時是欣賞, sometimes slightly mocking有時是輕輕的嘲諷, as if to say像在說 this person expects to be treated well這個人覺得自己理應被好好對待。Its opposite它的反義詞 'low-born' is much harsher重得多, and that pairing而這一組對照 tells you告訴你 the word這個字 comes from來自 people人們 really believed真心相信 birth decided worth出身決定價值 a time when的那個年代。

    The spelling 'highborn', without the line, is also correct and quite common.

    The spelling拼成 'highborn', without the line不加那條線, is also correct也是對的 and quite common而且相當常見。

    例句逐字對照、搭配詞、易混淆字

    這一義的完整解析還沒打開。訂閱後可以看到例句怎麼拆、常跟哪些字一起出現, 以及容易跟它搞混的字。

    看看訂閱內容

組成high (高的,這裡指社會地位高) + born (出生的,born 是 bear「生下」的過去分詞). 字面就是「生在高處」——這種 high- 加過去分詞的組合是英文的老作法。

同家族的字

  • low-bornthe direct opposite, built the same way: low + born
  • first-bornalso -born, meaning the child born first
  • newbornalso -born, a baby just born

原始詞典資料1 筆記錄

以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,原文照列,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。

這個拼法也被記錄為下列字的變化形:

資料來源:英文維基詞典 English WiktionaryCC BY-SA 4.0)。 原文照列,未經改寫。