1. 1

    Heretofore means “before this time” or “until now.” It looks back from this moment and says: up to here, this is how things stood. You find it in law, reports, and rather stiff writing: a heretofore unknown problem, the rules we have heretofore followed. It does not mean “from now on” — that looking-forward idea is henceforth or hereafter, and mixing those two directions is the usual trap. The word is formal and a little dusty. In speech people say until now, before this, or up to now, and that is what you should say too unless you are copying a legal sentence.

    此前、迄今(書面/法律;口語說「到目前為止」)

    例句逐字對照、搭配詞、易混淆字

    這一義的完整解析還沒打開。訂閱後可以看到例句怎麼拆、常跟哪些字一起出現, 以及容易跟它搞混的字。

    看看訂閱內容

組成From Middle English heretoforn: here (“here”) + toforn (“before”), from Old English tōforan (“before”).

同家族的字

  • herethe “this point in time” half of the word
  • hereafterthe opposite direction: after this time, not before it

原始詞典資料2 筆記錄

以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,原文照列,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。

heretoforeadv/ˌhɪətəˈfɔː/

  • 1

    formalBefore now, until now, up to the present time; from the beginning to this point.

    • We now make available these works which were heretofore unpublished.
    • He had more liberty now than he'd known heretofore.
  • 2

    Previously within the present text; earlier herein.

    • heretofore referred to as
    • heretofore mentioned

資料來源:英文維基詞典 English WiktionaryCC BY-SA 4.0)。 原文照列,未經改寫。