- 1
Herculean describes a job or effort that needs huge strength or stubborn determination — clearing a whole street after a typhoon, sitting through a mountain of homework without giving up.
Herculean describesHerculean用來形容 a job or effort一項工作或努力 that needs huge strength or stubborn determination需要巨大的力氣或堅持不放棄的決心——clearing a whole street after a typhoon像颱風過後清理整條街、sitting through a mountain of homework without giving up或是硬撐著寫完一大堆作業不放棄。
It comes from Hercules (Heracles in the Greek stories), the hero who had to finish twelve almost impossible labours: cleaning vast stables, holding up the sky for a time, and so on.
It comes from Hercules它源自海格力斯Hercules(Heracles in the Greek stories在希臘神話裡叫Heracles赫拉克勒斯),the hero who had to finish twelve almost impossible labours這位英雄必須完成十二項幾乎不可能的任務:cleaning vast stables像清理巨大的馬廄、holding up the sky for a time或撐起天空一段時間、and so on等等。
You may still see it with a capital H (Herculean), because it is from a name; though actually many writers now leave it small (herculean), as if it were an ordinary adjective like “huge.” It is a colourful, slightly literary word.
You may still see it你可能還會看到它 with a capital H用大寫H寫(Herculean像Herculean),because it is from a name因為它是從一個人名來的;though actually不過其實 many writers now leave it small現在很多作家會把它寫成小寫(herculean像herculean),as if it were an ordinary adjective like "huge."就好像它是像"huge"一樣普通的形容詞。It is a colourful, slightly literary word它是個生動、有點文學味的字。
In everyday speech people more often say “huge,” “back-breaking,” or “a massive job.” It does not mean “about the myth” unless the rest of the sentence is clearly about the hero; it means “as hard as one of his jobs.” And it is about the size of the effort, not about visible muscles: a quiet person can do herculean work at a desk.
In everyday speech在日常口語中 people more often say "huge," "back-breaking," or "a massive job."人們更常說"huge"、"back-breaking"、或"a massive job."It does not mean "about the myth"它不是指「跟神話有關」 unless the rest of the sentence is clearly about the hero除非句子其他部分明顯在講那位英雄;it means "as hard as one of his jobs."它的意思是「像他其中一項任務一樣艱難」。And it is about the size of the effort而且它講的是努力的份量,not about visible muscles而不是看得見的肌肉:a quiet person can do herculean work at a desk一個安靜的人也可以在書桌前做herculean的工作。
組成Hercules + -an (“of / like”).
同家族的字
- Herculesthe hero whose labours the adjective is named after
原始詞典資料3 筆記錄
以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,原文照列,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。
Herculeanadj/hɜːɹˈkjuːliən/
- 1
Of extraordinary might, power, size, etc.; suggesting Hercules in size or strength.
- But this is not the best:—look, pr'ythee, Charmian, / How this Herculean Roman does become / The carriage of his chafe.
- 2
Requiring a huge amount of work; of extraordinary difficulty.
- a Herculean labour
- He replied in a dry manner, that I would find it a Herculean task to chastise everybody who should laugh at my expense;
資料來源:英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary(CC BY-SA 4.0)。 原文照列,未經改寫。