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A helix is a line that turns around a centre as it goes up or down, like a spring, a screw, or a staircase that climbs while it turns.
A helix helix是 a line一條線 that turns around a centre繞著中心轉 as it goes up or down一邊往上或往下走 like a spring, a screw, or a staircase that climbs while it turns就像彈簧、螺絲,或是一邊往上爬一邊轉的樓梯
DNA, the long code inside living things, is often shown as a double helix: two of these lines twisting together. Doctors also call the outer curved edge of the ear the helix. There is a much rarer verb, to helix, meaning to twist into this shape or to move in that climbing turn.
DNA DNA the long code inside living things也就是生物體內那條很長的密碼 is often shown as a double helix常常被畫成double helix(雙螺旋) two of these lines twisting together兩條這樣的線纏繞在一起 Doctors醫生 also call也把 the outer curved edge of the ear耳朵外緣那道彎彎的邊 the helix叫做helix(耳輪) There is還有 a much rarer verb一個很少見的動詞 to helix to helix meaning意思是 to twist into this shape扭轉成這個形狀 or to move in that climbing turn或以那種一邊爬升一邊轉的方式移動
Though actually, people often say spiral for both a flat coil and this climbing shape; a true helix keeps rising or falling as it turns, like a screw. It is not the same picture as a circle lying flat.
Though actually不過其實 people人們 often say spiral常常把spiral用 for both a flat coil在平面的圈圈 and this climbing shape和這種爬升的形狀上 a true helix真正的helix keeps rising or falling as it turns會一邊轉一邊持續往上升或往下降 like a screw就像螺絲一樣 It它 is not the same picture as a circle lying flat跟平躺著的圓圈畫面不一樣
組成From Latin helix, from Ancient Greek ἕλιξ (hélix, “something twisted or spiral”).
同家族的字
- helicalmeans shaped like a helix
- helicopterfrom the same Greek helix (“spiral”) plus pteron (“wing”)
原始詞典資料5 筆記錄
以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,原文照列,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。
helixnoun/ˈhiːlɪks/
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mathematicssciencesA curve on the surface of a cylinder or cone such that its angle to a plane perpendicular to the axis is constant; the three-dimensional curve seen in a screw or a spiral staircase.
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architectureA small volute under the abacus of a Corinthian capital.
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anatomymedicinesciencesThe incurved rim of the external ear.
- helix piercing
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An upside down midair 360° spin in playboating.
helixverb/ˈhiːlɪks/
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To form or cause to form a helix.
- A large positive inclination gives a chip which will helix out of the space between the face mill and the workpiece.
- When the shaft is unsupported, the large torque tends to helix the inner core, and if the casing is not stiff enough, it will helix the casing also.
資料來源:英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary(CC BY-SA 4.0)。 原文照列,未經改寫。