- 1魁梧、壯碩;塊頭大、體格厚實(有時是委婉地說「偏胖」)
If someone is heavy-set, their body is large and solid. They look strong, or they look fat, or a bit of both — the word is about the shape you see, not a number on a scale. A heavy-set person often has a broad chest, thick arms, and takes up space in a doorway. English speakers like this word when they do not want to say fat out loud; though actually it can still mean “quite fat,” just in a softer, more polite coat. You use it of people, not of bags or furniture. It sounds a little old-fashioned and is more at home in stories and careful speech than in teenage chat. Grammar is simple: a heavy-set man; she is heavy-set. You would not use it of a thin, wiry athlete, however strong they are.
heavy-set 形容人的體格又大又結實,看起來可能強壯,也可能偏胖,重點在外型,不是體重數字。大家不想直接說 fat 時,常會用這個詞,所以它也可以是委婉的「偏胖」。
文法很簡單,像 「a heavy-set man」 或 「she is heavy-set」。它只用來形容人,聽起來偏老派,多見於故事和正式的說話。它不會用來形容瘦但精實的運動員,不論對方多有力氣。
組成heavy(重的、大的)+ set(這裡指體型「長成那個樣子」,不是動詞 set)。和 thick-set 裡的 set 是同一種用法:身體的骨架與肉長得厚實。
同家族的字
- thick-setsame set for a solid body shape; thick-set is a close twin of heavy-set
原始詞典資料1 筆記錄
以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,摘錄並精簡格式,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。
這個拼法也被記錄為下列字的變化形:
- heavyset
摘錄自 英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary,已精簡格式;依 CC BY-SA 4.0 授權使用,改動後的內容同樣以此授權提供。