- 1火燒心、胃灼熱(台灣口語多說「火燒心」;是胃酸,不是傷心。中國大陸較常說「燒心」)
Heartburn is a body feeling, not a feeling of the heart. Acid from your stomach comes up and makes an unpleasant burning in your chest or the top of your stomach. It often follows a big meal, spicy food, coffee, or lying down too soon. The name is a trap for : it sits near where people think the heart is, so older English called it a burn of the heart, but it is the food pipe and stomach, not the heart muscle. Though actually, because the burn is in the chest, people sometimes worry it is a heart attack — which is why it is worth knowing that the everyday word is about acid, while strange or severe chest pain is a question for a doctor, not for a dictionary. It is a common informal noun. In clinics you may also hear reflux, or GERD for the longer problem that brings heartburn again and again. You get heartburn, have heartburn; it is not sadness, and it is not .
組成From Middle English hertbryne, herte-bren: heart + burn, also once used for lust as well as this chest-burn. Named for a burning feeling near the heart. Ancient Greek had a parallel idea, kardialgía, from kardía (heart) + álgos (pain) — a comparison, not the source of the English word.
原始詞典資料2 筆記錄
以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,摘錄並精簡格式,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。
heartburnnoun/ˈhɑːtˌbɜːn/
- 1
medicinepathologysciencesA burning pain in the chest that is caused by stomach acid entering the gullet.
- Coordinate term: cardiodynia
- 2
annoyance, heartache, or similar feelings.
- ”There’s some heartburn about the fact the message is getting stepped on,” said Mark McKinnon, Bush’s campaign media strategist.
- America’s policy of containing both the Soviet Union and its Chinese ally did cause some heartburn in Tokyo.
摘錄自 英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary,已精簡格式;依 CC BY-SA 4.0 授權使用,改動後的內容同樣以此授權提供。