1. 1豎琴。動詞 harp on 是「一直嘮叨、翻來覆去講同一件事」,台灣人講的「一直碎念」「一直提」就是這個味道。

    A harp is a big instrument shaped roughly like a triangle standing on the floor, with many strings running from top to bottom. The player sits behind it, leans it against one shoulder, and plucks the strings with the fingers of both hands — no bow, no stick, no keys. The strings are often coloured so the player can find their place, and on a full concert harp there are seven pedals at the foot that change the notes. It is old and it is everywhere: the Irish harp is a national symbol and appears on Irish coins, and in Western art and religion angels are drawn holding harps, which is why 'harp' turns up in jokes about heaven. Harp is also a verb, and here it turns : to 'harp on' something means to keep talking about it again and again until people are tired of hearing it. 'She keeps harping on about my grades.' That use is always a complaint — you would never say it about yourself with pride. Two more small uses: a player may call the instrument a 'harp', and 'harp seal' is an animal, named for a harp-shaped mark on its back.

組成非常古老的日耳曼語字,一路從古英文 hearpe 傳下來,不是從拉丁文或希臘文借的。德文 Harfe、荷蘭文 harp、丹麥文 harpe 都是同一個祖先。因為是老字,它沒有可以拆開的字根——它本身就是一整塊。

原始詞典資料12 筆記錄

以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,摘錄並精簡格式,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。

Harpname

  • 1

    A surname originating as an occupation for a player of the harp.

harpnoun/hɑːp/

  • 1

    entertainmentlifestylemusicA musical instrument consisting of a body and a curved neck, strung with strings of varying length that are stroked or plucked with the fingers and are vertical to the soundboard when viewed from the end of the body

    • The Harpe. […] A harper with his wreſt maye tune the harpe wrong / Mys tunying of an Inſtrument ſhal hurt a true ſonge
  • 2

    entertainmentlifestylemusicA musical instrument consisting of a body and a curved neck, strung with strings of varying length that are stroked or plucked with the fingers and are vertical to the soundboard when viewed from the end of the body

  • 3

    entertainmentlifestylemusicAny musical instrument.

  • 4

    entertainmentlifestylemusicAny musical instrument.

  • 5

    A grain sieve.

  • 6

    The component of a lamp to which one attaches the lampshade, consisting of a lightweight frame that usually surrounds the bulb with an attachment at the top for the finial.

    • Contains charts and instructions for wiring. Shows sockets, wire, harps, glass chimneys and globes, shade holders, bases, finials, and hundreds of items necessary in the building of lamps.
    • Both types of harp have a swiveling shade holder at the top. The threaded stud on the swivel accepts the finial.

harpverb/hɑːp/

  • 1

    derogatoryTo repeatedly mention a subject, especially so as to nag or complain.

    • Why do you harp on a single small mistake?
    • Why do you harp on about a single small mistake?
  • 2

    To play on (a harp or similar instrument).

  • 3

    To play (a tune) on the harp.

  • 4

    archaicTo develop or give expression to by skill and art; to sound forth as from a harp; to hit upon.

    • Thou harped my fear aright.

這個拼法也被記錄為下列字的變化形:

  • harp seal

摘錄自 英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary,已精簡格式;依 CC BY-SA 4.0 授權使用,改動後的內容同樣以此授權提供。