Hacking, in the sense that worries people in the news, is secretly getting into other people’s computers or changing the information there, usually without permission.

Hacking, in the sense that worries people in the news,Hacking，也就是在新聞裡讓大家擔心的那個意思， is secretly getting into other people's computers or changing the information there是偷偷進入別人的電腦，或更改裡面的資料， usually without permission通常沒有得到允許。

The someone who does it is a hacker; the doing is hacking — though headlines sometimes blur the two, as if hacking itself were a person. In ordinary news language it sounds criminal: stolen passwords, opened mail, a company shut down.

The someone who does it做這件事的人 is a hacker叫做hacker；the doing is hacking這個行為本身叫做hacking — though headlines sometimes blur the two不過標題有時候會把兩者混在一起， as if hacking itself were a person好像hacking本身是一個人一樣。In ordinary news language在一般的新聞用語裡 it sounds criminal這聽起來像犯罪：stolen passwords, opened mail, a company shut down密碼被偷、信件被打開、公司被迫關閉。

Though actually, inside the computer world an older, kinder meaning is still alive: hacking as clever, playful, sometimes perfectly legal problem-solving with machines. Older programmers may bristle when every break-in is called hacking.

Though actually不過事實上， inside the computer world在電腦這個圈子裡 an older, kinder meaning is still alive還有一個比較舊、比較溫和的意思仍然存在：hacking as clever, playful, sometimes perfectly legal problem-solving with machines也就是用機器聰明、好玩地解決問題，有時候完全合法。Older programmers老一輩的程式設計師 may bristle可能會不太高興 when every break-in is called hacking當每一次入侵都被稱作hacking。

For most students, the news meaning is the one they will meet. It is informal, modern, and a little loud in headlines.

For most students對大部分學生來說， the news meaning is the one they will meet他們會遇到的是新聞裡的那個意思。It is informal, modern這個字很口語、很現代， and a little loud in headlines在標題裡也顯得有點誇張。

Life hacking (little tricks for daily life) is a later, softer stretch of the same root, and not this sense.

Life hacking (little tricks for daily life)Life hacking（生活裡的小技巧） is a later, softer stretch of the same root是同一個字根後來延伸出的、比較溫和的用法， and not this sense而不是這裡講的這個意思。