核心畫面

Think of a child whose body is getting taller faster than it can settle into. At night the arms and legs , and yet nothing is broken and nothing is ill: the simply comes with growing. English keeps that picture and lends it out. Whenever something is getting bigger fast and hurting a little on the way, the trouble can be called its growing pains, with the quiet promise that it will pass.

可以想成一個正在抽高的身體。它長得比自己能適應的還快,到了晚上手腳就會痠。沒有受傷,也沒有生病,這個痛就只是「長大」更多收起可以想成一個正在抽高的身體。它長得比自己能適應的還快,到了晚上手腳就會痠。沒有受傷,也沒有生病,這個痛就只是「長大」附帶的。英文把這個畫面借了出去。一個人在長大、一間公司在變大,路上出現的麻煩,都可以叫 growing pains。這個詞也順便帶著一個語氣:痛歸痛,會過去。

Two branches

身體上的痛

這一支就是畫面本身,沒有比喻,其他用法都從這裡借走。

noun · B1

Pain that children and young people feel in their arms and legs while their bodies are growing.

生長痛

長大帶來的麻煩(比喻)

痛從身體移到處境:不是骨頭在痠,而是一個人或一個組織在變大時到處卡住。畫面裡「長太快、還沒跟上」這一點被完整保留下來。

noun · B2

The difficult feelings and social troubles a young person has while growing up: new emotions, changing friendships, and working out who they are.

成長的煩惱