- 1
Grist is something you can use in a particular situation — material that helps you do the job in front of you. You will almost always meet it in the old mill picture: grist for the mill, or grist to the mill.
Grist is somethinggrist是一種東西 you can use in a particular situation你可以在特定情況下拿來用 material that helps you do the job in front of you是能幫你完成眼前工作的材料 You will almost always meet it你幾乎都會在 in the old mill picture那個古老的磨坊畫面裡遇到它 grist for the mill, or grist to the millgrist for the mill,或grist to the mill
Whatever grain arrived could be ground; so whatever facts, gossip, or trouble arrive can be turned into something useful, a story, an argument, a plan. People say it of journalists, lawyers, and anyone who can make use of messy stuff.
Whatever grain arrived不管送來的是什麼穀子 could be ground都可以被磨成粉 so whatever facts, gossip, or trouble arrive所以不管來的是事實、八卦還是麻煩 can be turned into something useful, a story, an argument, a plan都可以被拿來變成有用的東西——一個故事、一個論點、一個計畫 People say it of journalists, lawyers, and anyone who can make use of messy stuff大家會這樣形容記者、律師,還有任何能把亂七八糟的東西派上用場的人
The noun is old: Middle English grist, from Old English grist, gyrst, “grinding, or corn brought to be ground.” The deeper origin is unclear; scholars do not agree, and some look toward a very old “crunch / grind” root. The mill sense is the one that still lives.
The noun is old這個名詞很古老 Middle English grist中古英文的grist from Old English grist, gyrst來自古英文的grist、gyrst “grinding, or corn brought to be ground.”意思是「磨」,或「送去磨的穀子」 The deeper origin is unclear更早的來源並不清楚 scholars do not agree學者們意見不一 and some look toward a very old “crunch / grind” root有人認為源自一個很古老、意思是「嘎吱、磨」的字根 The mill sense is the one that still lives磨坊那個意思是還活著、還在用的
You do not call any useful thing “grist” by itself in casual speech; you use the mill phrase.
You do not call any useful thing “grist” by itself in casual speech在口語裡,你不會單獨把任何有用的東西叫做grist you use the mill phrase你會用那個磨坊的片語
組成From Old English grist, gyrst: the act of grinding, or grain waiting to be ground. Origin beyond that is obscure; do not force a link to grind.
原始詞典資料6 筆記錄
以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,原文照列,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。
gristnoun/ɡɹɪst/
- 1
Grain that is to be ground in a mill.
- That it will, however, cause the subscribers to wish, in their minds, for many oaths to fly about, which is a heinous crime, and to lay stratagems to try the patience of men of all sorts; to put them upon the swearing strain, in order to bring grist to their own mill, which is a crime still more enormous; and that therefore, for fear of these evil consequences, the passing of such an act is not consistent with the really extraordinary and tender conscience of a true modern politician.
- Ancient nomads, wishing to ward off the evening chill and enjoy a meal around a campfire, had to collect wood and then spend time and effort coaxing the heat of friction out from between sticks to kindle a flame. With more settled people, animals were harnessed to capstans or caged in treadmills to turn grist into meal.
- 2
datedA group of bees.
- Swarming like a grist of bees...
- A grist of bees is somehow leaking through the insufficient squares of the bug screen
- 3
obsoleteSupply; provision.
- Matter, as wise logicians say, / Cannot without a form subsist; / And form, say I, as well as they, / Must fail if matter brings no grist.
- 4
artscraftshobbiesA given size of rope, common grist being a rope three inches in circumference, with twenty yarns in each of the three strands.
gristverb/ɡɹɪst/
- 1
To grind in a mill.
- […] and another mill is erecting on the same stream near Sparrow Lake, to which a run of stones for gristing will be added.
- […] it cleaned out two hundred and ten bushels called screenings; the balance was sold, gristed and used for seed.
這個拼法也被記錄為下列字的變化形:
資料來源:英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary(CC BY-SA 4.0)。 原文照列,未經改寫。