1. 1聖杯;(比喻)終極目標

    The Grail (usually "the Holy Grail") is the legendary cup that Jesus is said to have used at the Last Supper — in old stories, knights spend their whole lives searching for it. Today, people use "the holy grail of ___" for the one ultimate, hardest-to-reach goal in a field — "a cure for cancer is the holy grail of medical research."

From the word’s history

From Middle English graal, from Old French graal 'cup', from Medieval Latin gradalis.

源自古法文 graal「杯子」,來自中世紀拉丁文 gradalis。

Wiktionary

組成Probably from an old French word for a wide serving dish or bowl.

原始詞典資料6 筆記錄

以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,摘錄並精簡格式,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。

grailnoun詞源 1/ɡɹeɪl/

  • 1

    The Holy Grail.

    • The quest for the Grail is not archeology. It's a race against evil. If it is captured by the Nazis, the armies of darkness will march all over the face of the earth. Do you understand me?
  • 2

    Something eagerly sought or quested for.

    • Becoming an astronaut was his grail.
    • How many of them had found the item they dreamt of, their personal grails?

grailnoun詞源 2/ɡɹeɪl/

  • 1

    A book of offices in the Roman Catholic Church; a gradual.

    • antiphonals, missals, grails, processionals, etc.

grailnoun詞源 3/ɡɹeɪl/

  • 1

    Small particles of earth; gravel.

    • Hereof this gentle knight vnweeting was, / And lying downe vpon the sandie graile, / Drunke of the streame, as cleare as cristall glas [...].

grailnoun詞源 4/ɡɹeɪl/

  • 1

    One of the small feathers of a hawk.

摘錄自 英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary,已精簡格式;依 CC BY-SA 4.0 授權使用,改動後的內容同樣以此授權提供。