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In the Bible, Goliath is a huge, strong fighter. A young shepherd named David kills him with a stone from a sling, and David later becomes king.
In the Bible在聖經裡,Goliath is a huge, strong fighterGoliath(歌利亞)是一個巨大又強壯的戰士。 A young shepherd named David kills him with a stone from a sling一個叫大衛的年輕牧羊人,用彈弓射出的石頭殺了他,and David later becomes king而大衛後來成了國王。
English took that name and now uses Goliath — often with a capital G, sometimes without — for any person, company, or team that is very large and powerful, especially when a much smaller one stands against it. Newspapers love a David and Goliath story for a little side beating a giant.
English took that name英文借用了這個名字,and now uses Goliath — often with a capital G, sometimes without —現在會用 Goliath——通常大寫 G,有時不大寫——for any person, company, or team that is very large and powerful來指任何非常龐大、強大的人、公司或團隊,especially when a much smaller one stands against it尤其是有一個小得多的對手在對抗它的時候。 Newspapers love a David and Goliath story報紙很愛「大衛對抗歌利亞」的故事,for a little side beating a giant講的是弱小的一方打敗巨人。
The word feels a bit dramatic; in ordinary talk people might just say giant or huge company. Though actually, calling someone a Goliath is about size and power. The old story makes Goliath the enemy, but the modern word is mostly the big one.
The word feels a bit dramatic這個字感覺有點戲劇化;in ordinary talk people might just say giant or huge company平常講話,人們可能就只說 giant(巨人)或 huge company(大公司)。 Though actually不過其實,calling someone a Goliath is about size and power叫某人 Goliath,講的是體型和力量。 The old story makes Goliath the enemy古老的故事把 Goliath 當作反派,but the modern word is mostly the big one但現代這個字主要是在指「大的那一方」。
You will hear it in news, sport, and business more often than in everyday chat.
You will hear it in news, sport, and business你會在新聞、體育、商業報導裡聽到它,more often than in everyday chat比在日常聊天裡更常見。
組成Borrowed from Hebrew גָּלְיָת (golyāṯ), the name of the giant in the Bible story.
原始詞典資料5 筆記錄
以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,原文照列,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。
Goliathname/ɡəˈlaɪəθ/
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biblicallifestylereligionA six cubit/span high giant who, according to the Bible, was vanquished in battle with King David.
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A male given name from Hebrew.
Goliathnoun/ɡəˈlaɪəθ/
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Any large person or thing; someone or something that is abnormally large or powerful.
- That Goliath is so big and strong, the little man will never stand a chance against him if he on his wrong side.
- The whisky category is a Goliath within the drinks industry.
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A very large champagne bottle with the capacity of about 27 liters, equivalent to 36 standard bottles.
資料來源:英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary(CC BY-SA 4.0)。 原文照列,未經改寫。