- 1
A gobbet is a small lump or chunk of something, most often food — a gobbet of meat, a gobbet of fat. It is an old, slightly word; most people today would just say a bit or a chunk. In British classrooms you will also meet gobbet for a short extract of a text you have to talk about, as if the page had been cut into mouthfuls. Either way the picture is the same: not the whole thing, just a piece you can hold. It is not rude, but it is not the word you pull out in a café either.
一小塊(多指食物;課文裡也可指一小段文章)
組成From Middle English gobet, from Middle French gobet (“mouthful, piece”), a diminutive of gobe. Related to French gober, to gulp.
原始詞典資料5 筆記錄
以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,原文照列,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。
gobbetnoun/ˈɡɒbɪt/
- 1
A quantity of liquid, often in a sticky blotch.
- BOlvs in Engliſh is called a morſell. It is a medicine laxatiue, in forme & faſhion it is meanely whole, & it is ſwallowed by litle gobbets.
- He balked only when the priest scooped from the pot some of the medicine the woman had prepared and presented it for him to eat. The man shouted and Justin obediently opened his mouth to receive the sticky gobbet of paste.
- 2
A lump or chunk of something, especially of raw meat.
- The gobbet – the largest piece of meat served in hash or soup – was about the size of a man's thumb.
- This bottom was littered with great gobbets of flesh, most of which was in the last state of putridity.
- 3
An extract of text, or image (especially a quotation), provided as a context for analysis, discussion, or translation in an examination.
- This new status for primary source material in schools was not a permeation down of the gobbet tradition from undergraduate courses. The gobbet functioned as a prompt to an exposition on the context of the extract — the period, the events, the people and ideas referred to in the gobbet.
- Gobbets are designed to assess your ability to comment critically upon source material, whether a text or an object. Each gobbet will have at least one specific point that should be addressed/analysed, so always consider why a particular passage/image has been chosen.
gobbetverb/ˈɡɒbɪt/
- 1
To splash with small quantities of liquid; to spatter.
- The bullets that hit him […] burst the bared head into splinters. Scalp, bones and brain gobbeted the jeep as the dead boy screwed and fell sideways.
- 2
To swallow greedily; to swallow in gobbets.
- Or, did you ever see a dog with a marrowbone in his mouth[…] how prudently he gobbets it: with what affection he breaks it: and with what diligence he sucks it.
資料來源:英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary(CC BY-SA 4.0)。 原文照列,未經改寫。